4.5 • 24.9K Ratings
🗓️ 29 July 2021
⏱️ 16 minutes
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0:00.0 | Hey there, it's the MPR Politics Podcast. |
0:06.0 | I'm Susan Davis, I cover Congress. |
0:08.1 | And I'm Carrie Johnson, National Justice Correspondent. |
0:11.2 | And this is the Docket, our ongoing series where we explore the big legal questions of |
0:16.1 | the day. |
0:17.2 | And today we're looking at the Voting Rights Act, where it came from, why it was passed, |
0:22.3 | and what happens now that its primary provisions have been thrown out by the Supreme Court. |
0:26.9 | Now, first, a quick history lesson. |
0:29.6 | In 1870, after the Civil War, the United States added the 15th Amendment to the Constitution, |
0:35.5 | as part of what are known as the Reconstruction Amendments. |
0:38.7 | The 15th Amendment guaranteed the right to vote to black men. |
0:42.7 | But almost a century later, Congress still found it necessary to pass the Voting Rights |
0:47.9 | Act. |
0:48.9 | Why? |
0:49.9 | Well, plain and simple, Sue, discrimination. |
0:53.2 | Southern states passed their own laws that made it more difficult for black voters to |
0:57.3 | get to the ballot. |
0:58.5 | There were literacy tests, poll taxes, and murder, waves of violence and lynchings. |
1:04.6 | For a brief period, black voters did get to the polls after the Civil War, and they were |
1:08.5 | able to elect candidates of their choice. |
1:11.0 | Many of them. |
1:12.0 | But that all ended because of state action. |
... |
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