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The NPR Politics Podcast

The Docket: The Rise And Fall Of The Voting Rights Act Of 1965

The NPR Politics Podcast

NPR

Politics, Daily News, News

4.524.9K Ratings

🗓️ 29 July 2021

⏱️ 16 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

The Voting Rights Act of 1965 was born from the civil rights movement of the '50s and '60s, but in recent years the Supreme Court has effectively nullified its key provisions. We explore why the law was first passed and what it means for voters of color now that its powers have been gutted.

This episode: congressional correspondent Susan Davis and national justice correspondent Carrie Johnson.

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Transcript

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0:00.0

Hey there, it's the MPR Politics Podcast.

0:06.0

I'm Susan Davis, I cover Congress.

0:08.1

And I'm Carrie Johnson, National Justice Correspondent.

0:11.2

And this is the Docket, our ongoing series where we explore the big legal questions of

0:16.1

the day.

0:17.2

And today we're looking at the Voting Rights Act, where it came from, why it was passed,

0:22.3

and what happens now that its primary provisions have been thrown out by the Supreme Court.

0:26.9

Now, first, a quick history lesson.

0:29.6

In 1870, after the Civil War, the United States added the 15th Amendment to the Constitution,

0:35.5

as part of what are known as the Reconstruction Amendments.

0:38.7

The 15th Amendment guaranteed the right to vote to black men.

0:42.7

But almost a century later, Congress still found it necessary to pass the Voting Rights

0:47.9

Act.

0:48.9

Why?

0:49.9

Well, plain and simple, Sue, discrimination.

0:53.2

Southern states passed their own laws that made it more difficult for black voters to

0:57.3

get to the ballot.

0:58.5

There were literacy tests, poll taxes, and murder, waves of violence and lynchings.

1:04.6

For a brief period, black voters did get to the polls after the Civil War, and they were

1:08.5

able to elect candidates of their choice.

1:11.0

Many of them.

1:12.0

But that all ended because of state action.

...

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