4.8 • 2.4K Ratings
🗓️ 9 April 2021
⏱️ 101 minutes
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0:00.0 | Hey everybody, you're listening to the new Discourses podcast. |
0:23.6 | This is James Lindsay, your host and the founder of new discourses and where you're going |
0:27.9 | to talk about something scary. |
0:30.6 | I want to talk to you about Lysenkoism. |
0:34.2 | Lysenkoism is a word you may or may not have heard. |
0:37.1 | Lysenko was a Russian, I had said it to column scientist, pseudoscientist in the Soviet regime |
0:45.6 | and he had some bad ideas. |
0:47.0 | This isn't really, we're not going to talk all that much about Lysenko. |
0:49.6 | I want to talk to you about the idea of medical Lysenkoism in our own society, so I'm just |
0:53.1 | going to briefly introduce Lysenko, but he was kind of the chief biologist or horticulturalist, |
1:02.7 | not really horticulturist. |
1:04.0 | He was the agriculturalist for the Soviet Union under Stalin, which was famous for its |
1:16.1 | famines, its loss of productivity in the farms and so on. |
1:20.9 | He had some very different ideas about biology. |
1:25.1 | In very brief, he rejected Darwin's theories. |
1:29.4 | He rejected almost all of Western genetics and he had his own ideas that he based on other |
1:36.2 | thinkers like Lamarck and in place of Clairger Mendel's theories of genetics, which he thought |
1:48.1 | were reactionary and idealist. |
1:52.8 | He mixed Lamarckian ideas, which is environmental circumstances, influence your situation, your |
2:01.8 | genetic situation more. |
2:04.6 | The example maybe would be given that Lamarck would have kind of followed the idea that |
2:09.9 | the drafts are reaching up constantly to pick leaves off of trees, for example, and |
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