4.5 • 670 Ratings
🗓️ 8 October 2018
⏱️ 6 minutes
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0:00.0 | Hey, history lovers. I'm Mike Rosenwald with Retropod, a show about the past, rediscovered. |
0:09.0 | Last month, the Miss America pageant took place as it has most every year since 1921. |
0:16.8 | But this time, something was different. |
0:20.8 | 2018 was the first year that the contest took place without a swimsuit competition. |
0:29.5 | The decision to go without a swimsuit contest was an effort by organizers to revamp the event for the Me Too era. |
0:40.6 | But it's also just the latest chapter of a debate that has been simmering since the pageant first started. Between critics who say the |
0:46.5 | event objectifies women and proponents who say you can't have a successful pageant without it. |
0:55.8 | But swimsuits? |
1:01.6 | Actually, the debate has never been about an actual article of clothing. |
1:12.2 | It's about what society considers to represent a respectable woman, a standard that has changed in numerous ways over the years. |
1:17.7 | Let's go back to that first pageant in 1921. |
1:27.4 | It took place in Atlantic City, where hotel owners wanted a big event to extend the summer season after Labor Day. |
1:29.8 | The pageant was a huge success and became the template for others to come. |
1:36.1 | According to Kimberly Hamlin, a history professor at Miami University in Ohio, the pageant |
1:42.4 | wasn't intended to celebrate the modern woman of the 1920s. |
1:47.3 | She said the judges ended up promoting images of the girls of yesterday, small, childlike, subservient, |
1:55.2 | and malleable. The winner was 15-year-old Margaret Gorman of Washington, D.C. |
2:01.9 | She and two others caused a stir after they were allowed to roll their stockings below the knee. |
2:08.9 | At the time, female bathers on Atlantic City beaches were required to wear stockings to avoid any display of bare skin. |
2:22.6 | It wasn't long until controversy took hold. |
2:25.7 | For one thing, the organizers didn't like how the winners began using their crowns for commercial |
2:31.3 | game, like appearing in Hollywood films. Take their crown, |
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