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The History Hour

The Collapse of Northern Rock

The History Hour

BBC

Society & Culture, History, Personal Journals

4.4913 Ratings

🗓️ 16 September 2017

⏱️ 50 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

The run on a British bank which signalled the coming global financial crisis, a schoolboy arrested in East Germany for writing a letter, a doctor remembers the Sabra Shatila massacre in Beirut, and a Nigerian archaeological treasure trove.

Photo: Northern Rock customers queuing outside the Kingston branch, in order to take their money out on September 17th 2007. Credit: Peter Macdiarmid/Getty Images

Transcript

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0:00.0

Hello and welcome to the History Hour podcast from the BBC World Service with me Max Pearson, the past brought to life by those who were there.

0:08.0

This week how the Stasi in East Germany trapped unsuspecting school children through their handwriting.

0:14.6

I thought it was just ordinary homework.

0:20.3

The teacher asked us to write an essay about our personal development and explain what job we'd like to do.

0:26.2

Plus the Sabra and Chateila massacre in Lebanon, London's 1960s hippies and Nigeria's 2,500 year old archaeological treasure.

0:37.0

The lips were averted as if speaking. The hair was rather beautifully executed and had not shown any appreciable damage.

0:48.0

That's coming up later.

0:50.0

But we're going to begin with an event which was akin to a canary in the mine in that it was a harbinger of something much more serious to come.

0:58.0

This happened exactly 10 years ago this week and it shook the British financial system to its core and laid bare the seriousness

1:05.2

of the coming global financial crisis.

1:08.3

In a very real sense there is hardly any country in the world which was not affected by the

1:11.8

financial meltdown that spread

1:13.6

through the markets from 2008 onwards but the warning signs were evident

1:17.5

earlier particularly at one British bank known as Northern Rock.

1:21.5

Rob Young of our business unit reports.

1:24.3

In September 2007, investors were nervous.

1:27.9

Stock markets were on the slide.

1:30.1

US lenders had made risky loans, the now notorious subprime mortgages, and the terrible

1:35.1

state of their books was being revealed. A French bank admitted it was affected. No one knew

1:40.9

who else might be. There was a nervousness, I think, definitely, around the worries of the subprime market

1:47.0

that it could cause disruption in the financial markets in Europe,

1:51.0

but no one quite knew what.

...

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