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Warfare

The Cold War & the Power of Defence Spending

Warfare

History Hit

History

4.5943 Ratings

🗓️ 23 August 2021

⏱️ 33 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

As the international community moved from World War to Cold War in the second half of the 20th century, the defence requirements of the United States also evolved. But what did this mean for arms manufacturers, and how did it affect their relationship with politics? In this episode, Mike Brenes from Yale University explores the changes which took place as the Cold War developed, and where the power in defence spending lies. Mike’s new book, For Might and Right: Cold War Defense Spending and the Remaking of American Democracy (Culture and Politics in the Cold War and Beyond), is available here: https://www.umasspress.com/9781625345219/for-might-and-right/


Image Credit: CC/Pentagon Archives

Transcript

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0:00.0

Hello everyone welcome back to the history hit warfare podcast I'm your host to James Rogers and I am in the US this week

0:05.7

I'm conducting research for my new book on the history of American warfare but while I'm here I'm meeting up with some old friends and colleagues to bring you new histories of war and conflict

0:16.9

Now I'm in New Haven Connecticut, which is the home of Yale University, so while I'm here I'm meeting with my old colleague Mike Brennes who is the associate director of the Brady Johnson program in Grand Strategy.

0:28.0

He has written an amazing new book called For Might and Right, Cold War defense spending and the remaking of American

0:36.3

Democracy. He takes us through that delicate period 1945 when the US had to reassess all its threats in an emerging Cold War period.

0:46.3

It transformed from relying on ships and tanks and guns towards high-powered sophisticated

0:52.0

rocketry, intercontinental ballistic missiles and nuclear technologies.

0:57.0

And with this came a shift in the politics of the United States.

1:02.0

So here he is, Mike Brennes, on the United States. So here he is Mike Brennes on the Cold War, defense spending and the remaking of American democracy. Hi Mike, great to see you again. Nice to see you. How have you been? I'm good. Thanks, how are you? All things considered. All things considered, I'm very well. I'm happy to be able to travel just a little bit for the first time in 18 months and

1:37.5

You know I couldn't think of a better place to be here on the East Coast on a beautiful day

1:54.5

Sitting in the old Yale office on the and politics all around us the great names in there as well and what's it LBJ Kissinger some controversial so mixing okay so all the controversial and there's

2:02.0

there's on the wall there's Ford and Nixon and Carter and Reagan.

2:05.1

This seems like a pretty good environment to discuss what we're going to discuss

2:08.4

them, right? Okay, so let's get into it. We know, Mike, that in times of supreme emergency and crisis,

2:16.1

that these are periods that allow us to galvanize massive change in society

2:21.7

and the way we think about what should be economically prioritized.

2:27.1

We can look back at the establishment of the NHS, the National Health Service in the UK after

2:32.3

the Second World War, or the massive

2:34.6

reorientation of industry and the breaking down of gender norms to set women to

2:40.4

work in factories in the UK after the First World War. But in your work, you focus on how the

2:47.1

global Cold War period influenced American politics and American society back home. So tell us, give us a little

2:56.1

glimpse into this. How did the Cold War effect American society? Well, there are several ways, of course.

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