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American Scandal

The Chicago Seven | Closing Statement | 3

American Scandal

Wondery

True Crime, Exhibit C, Society & Culture, History, Documentary, History Daily, American History Tellers, Lindsay Graham

4.618.7K Ratings

🗓️ 2 May 2023

⏱️ 47 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

The Chicago Seven secure a star witness. The jury returns with a verdict.

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Transcript

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0:00.0

Hey, prime members, you can listen to American Scandal add-free on Amazon Music, download the app today.

0:19.0

It's November 5, 1969, and the trial of the Chicago 8 is about to return from recess.

0:25.0

The federal courtroom in Chicago is mostly quiet as both the defense and prosecution sit waiting for the judge to return from chambers.

0:32.0

And today, the political activists on trial seem to be on good behavior.

0:37.0

But one of the co-defendants Bobby Seale isn't planning to keep up the act for much longer.

0:42.0

Seale is a leader of the Black Panthers, a political group fighting for racial justice.

0:47.0

And he was one of several speakers who came to Chicago last summer, where demonstrators were planning to protest at the Democratic National Convention.

0:55.0

Seale wasn't involved in planning the protest. He only agreed at the last minute to come give a few speeches.

1:01.0

But now Seale is being charged with conspiracy to incite a right, charges stemming from clashes that broke out between protesters and the Chicago police.

1:11.0

Seale believes the charges are nothing more than a political stunt, orchestrated by the administration of President Richard Nixon.

1:17.0

And at first, Seale wanted to believe the trial would at least follow basic procedure. But he was quickly proven wrong.

1:24.0

Seale's attorney had to miss the trial because of health issue. So Seale took a risky step and decided to represent himself in court.

1:32.0

But judge Julius Hoffman didn't respond well.

1:35.0

The two men got into several heated arguments and Hoffman took the drastic step of ordering federal marshals to punish Seale for speaking out.

1:43.0

A skirmish broke out in court and a member of law enforcement ended up kicking Seale in the groin.

1:49.0

Seale was then carried away to a back room where he was shackled to a chair.

1:54.0

One of the marshals wrapped duct tape around his mouth, leaving him gasping for breath.

1:59.0

When Seale was bound and gagged, he was returned to court where he sat immobile and silenced.

2:05.0

Press images of Seale bound and gagged in the courtroom prompted an immediate public backlash.

2:10.0

And after three days, Judge Hoffman relented and allowed Seale to return to court without restraints.

2:17.0

It was a small concession to Seale's basic constitutional rights.

2:21.0

But even though they removed the duct tape from his mouth and the chains from his ankles, Seale knows the judge still wants him to stay quiet.

...

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