The Carmelites of Port Tobacco: First Women's Religious in the USA
American Catholic History
Noelle & Tom Crowe
4.8 • 969 Ratings
🗓️ 14 May 2026
⏱️ 14 minutes
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| 0:00.0 | Hello and welcome to American Catholic History, brought to you by the support of listeners like you. |
| 0:11.0 | If you like this podcast and would like to support our work, please visit American Catholic History.org |
| 0:17.5 | slash support. I'm Noelle Heister Crowe. And I'm Tom Crow. Today we're talking about the first |
| 0:23.5 | woman's religious community in the United States, the Carmel of Port Tobacco, Maryland. |
| 0:29.7 | They certainly were the first because while they came over and established their caramel |
| 0:33.2 | within a short time after such a thing became legal in the United States. Much earlier, and they would have been breaking the law. |
| 0:42.5 | Now, before we get started, one thing right off the bat, the name, Port Tobacco. |
| 0:47.1 | It's an odd name for a place where caramelates put down roots. |
| 0:50.7 | It does sound odd, but let's clear that up with some history. |
| 0:53.1 | First, yes, it does have reference to tobacco being the dominant cash crop in the region |
| 0:57.7 | when the town became prominent. |
| 0:59.4 | Yes, and shortly after the arrival of the English Catholic settlers in the 1630s, |
| 1:04.5 | port tobacco grew to be the second largest city in the colony. |
| 1:09.0 | It was, at the time, a port city on the Potomac River. And the |
| 1:13.1 | Potomac is very wide at this point, a few miles wide as it nears to Chesapeake Bay. |
| 1:18.9 | But the name didn't just come from the fact that it was an important port city, and the |
| 1:23.3 | major product that went through it was tobacco. There was also the happy accident that one of the native tribes in the region was known as the |
| 1:30.6 | Potapoko and the river that flowed into the Potomac at the point where the town stood was named |
| 1:36.3 | for this tribe. |
| 1:37.7 | Or maybe the tribe was named for the river. |
| 1:40.2 | Either way, between Potapoko being a prominent name in the region, the town being a port |
| 1:44.8 | city, and the main crop being tobacco, Port Tobacco it was. Nowadays, of course, the city is |
... |
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