4.3 • 2.6K Ratings
🗓️ 12 November 2020
⏱️ 26 minutes
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Indonesia is the world’s largest exporter of palm oil, a product found in everything from shampoo to soup; in the last two decades vast areas of forests have been cleared to make way for plantations. The remote province of Papua, home to Asia’s largest remaining rainforests has escaped fairly untouched...until now. It's the new frontier for unfair palm oil expansion. In this remote region Rebecca Henschke and Ayomi Amindoni investigate allegations of unfair land deals, violations of indigenous rights and illegal burning.
(Image: Tadius Butipo, 30 years old, with his son, in a oil palm plantation. Credit: Albertus Vembrianto/BBC)
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0:00.0 | Welcome to assignment on the BBC World Service. Rays of sunlight |
0:18.0 | sunlight seep through the layers of leaves and vines down onto West Papua and Elder, |
0:23.2 | Wiro Tumbung, as he sings and dances the story of his land |
0:27.6 | before mankind came along. His bare feet decorated with bells stomp on the dry leaves, while he shakes his majestic |
0:40.5 | headdress made from bird of paradise feathers, a species only found here in the |
0:46.6 | rainforests on the island of Papua. |
0:50.9 | West Papua is home to Asia's largest remaining rainforests. |
0:58.0 | They're sacred and essential to the indigenous tribes who've lived here for centuries. |
1:04.0 | This is our supermarket, |
1:09.0 | this is our supermarket, says another elder, |
1:12.0 | Petrus Kingo, Petras Kinggo. |
1:13.4 | Here food is free, we don't have to pay like in the shops in the city, he says smiling. |
1:18.4 | But six years ago, Petras got enticed into deals that changed his tribe's fate forever. |
1:25.2 | He negotiated with a Korean palm oil company called Corindo and persuaded his tribe and ten other clans to accept just eight dollars a hectare for their land. |
1:38.0 | They said you will get a bonus. |
1:44.0 | They said as a coordinator, my children's school fees would be paid. |
1:49.0 | They said I would get a house with clean water and a generator. |
1:54.0 | They said the company would even cover my children's higher education. |
1:59.0 | It was all verbal promises, nothing in writing. |
2:05.0 | More than a decade ago, Indonesia opened up this largely untouch region, allowing palm oil companies to come in. |
2:17.0 | The country is the world's biggest exporter of farm oil, present in everything from chocolates to |
2:22.2 | cosmetics and cleaning products. |
... |
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