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Dan Snow's History Hit

The British Spy who Saved Jews from Hitler

Dan Snow's History Hit

History Hit

History

4.712.9K Ratings

🗓️ 25 November 2021

⏱️ 27 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

Thomas Kendrick was at the very centre of British Intelligence operations throughout the first half of the twentieth century. He combined a public face of an English gentleman whilst privately masterminding MI6's spy networks throughout Europe. Perhaps his finest hour came in the run-up to the Second World War when stationed in Vienna as a British passport officer he issued thousands of visas and passports to Austrian Jews enabling an estimated 10,000 people to escape the coming Holocaust. Betrayed by a double agent in 1938 he survived an assassination attempt and was arrested by the Gestapo and interrogated before being expelled from Austria and returning to Britain. Once the Second World War broke out headed one of the most important intelligence operations of the war. Senior Nazi generals who had become POWs were installed in luxurious accommodation and allowed to speak freely whilst all the while being monitored on hidden microphones. The information they unwittingly revealed undoubtedly shortened the war and saved many thousands of lives. Historian Helen Fry returns to the podcast to tell Dan all about this extraordinary story that she has been researching for her new book Spymaster: The Man Who Saved MI6.

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Transcript

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0:00.0

Hello everyone, welcome to Dance Nose History, I'm very happy to have Helen Fry back on

0:04.1

the podcast today. She's just a one of these extraordinary historians. She just goes to

0:07.9

the archives, she sits there, she puts in the work, she puts in the elbow grease and she

0:12.9

finds unbelievable stories from the second world war that we should know but that we don't

0:18.2

and she rescues some obscurity. It proper historians, historians are Helen Fry. In a recent

0:24.0

book called Spymaster, the man who saved MI6, she talks about a man called Thomas Kendrick.

0:28.8

Now you might have heard him mentioned before because she discovered Thomas Kendrick before

0:31.8

when she came on the podcast, talked about her extraordinary prison for senior Nazi generals

0:36.7

in Britain during the Second World War. It was like a stately home. They were all encouraged

0:40.5

to get drunk, have a good time, have debating societies and the whole thing was wired for

0:44.2

sound, including the outside, trees outside. And from that extraordinary intelligence gathering

0:49.8

operation, Kendrick and his team were able to find out vital information about German

0:54.7

war plans, particularly the V-Weapons program. Now she has researched more into Kendrick and

0:59.6

come up with a remarkable backstory. He rescued thousands, thousands of central European

1:06.2

Jews when he was a British passport officer in Vienna. So during and after the Ancheless

1:11.5

Hitler's invasion of Vienna, Kendrick managed to issue passports to thousands of Jews and

1:17.2

they could escape saying that they were in fact British. He also created over a thousand

1:21.8

temporary visas to allow Jews to escape to Palestine that young people could attend

1:26.2

a sports camp in Palestine knowing full well they would never come back. The Nazis tried

1:31.6

to kill him. There was an ambush on the road. I mean it's pretty exciting stuff. This

1:35.2

is the forgotten story of Britain Schindler. We know about Snittler's Winton who rescued

1:39.6

tons and tons of Jewish children, the Kinder Transport, but really Kendrick deserves to be

...

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