The Boston Tea Party - Original
History Daily
History Daily
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🗓️ 16 December 2021
⏱️ 19 minutes
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Summary
December 16th, 1773. American colonists, frustrated and angry at Britain for imposing “taxation without representation,” dump 342 chests of tea into Boston Harbor
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Transcript
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| 0:00.0 | It's August 14th, 1765, on a warm summer evening in Boston, Massachusetts. |
| 0:15.2 | Andrew Oliver, a stamp man, slams his window shut. Outside his home, an angry mob is coming for him. |
| 0:22.9 | Andrew was recently hired to enforce the Stamp Act, a British law that imposes new taxes on the |
| 0:28.6 | American colonies. But many of the colonists aren't happy about this new levy imposed by a government |
| 0:34.2 | thousands of miles away, and their justice disgruntled with Andrew for |
| 0:38.5 | enforcing the law. Earlier this morning, his fellow colonists hung an effigy from an elm tree in town. |
| 0:45.8 | Pinned to its chest were the initials A-O for Andrew Oliver. The sheriff urged Andrew to |
| 0:51.4 | run and hide, and as he listens to the mob gathering on his front lawn, |
| 0:56.0 | he wishes he would have listened. |
| 0:58.4 | Andrew peeks outside and sees angry men surrounding his house, their faces lit by the flickering |
| 1:04.4 | light of burning torches. He watches as they hoist his effigy in the air, before cutting |
| 1:10.6 | off its head and lighting the body on fire. |
| 1:13.6 | Andrew swallows and grows pale. |
| 1:17.1 | Outside, another man grabs a rock and throws it through the window, shattering the glass. |
| 1:22.5 | Andrew jumps startled as the stone skids across the floor. |
| 1:26.3 | Spurred on by the window breaking, the crowd climbs his fence and swarms onto his front porch. |
| 1:32.3 | Andrew runs out the back door and flees to the safety of a neighbor's house |
| 1:36.0 | as the rioters ransack his property and destroy everything with the wine in his cellar, |
| 1:41.5 | which they drink in celebration. |
| 1:43.9 | After this experience, Andrew |
| 1:45.6 | decides his new job just isn't worth it. Three days later, he resigns. But this is just the |
| 1:51.8 | beginning of the unrest. As the British Parliament continues to impose taxes on the American |
... |
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