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Teaching Hard History

The Black Panther Party and the Transition to Black Power – w/ Robyn C. Spencer and Jakobi Williams

Teaching Hard History

Learning for Justice

History, Courses, Education

4.2588 Ratings

🗓️ 30 March 2021

⏱️ 91 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

The history of the Black Panther Party for Self-Defense can help us understand the transition from civil rights to Black Power, as well as contemporary issues like mass incarceration. From the Ten-Point Platform to survival programs, historian Robyn C. Spencer outlines key aspects of the party's revolutionary ideology, grassroots activism and community service. And historian Jakobi Williams joins to share valuable classroom insights.

Want more Movement Music? Our latest Spotify playlist has even more songs inspired by this episode. 

Check out this great Resource Guide (pdf) – "Teaching The History of the Black Panther Party: 5 Essential FAQ's" – from The Intersectional Black Panther Party History Project

And your students can find rich archival materials about the Black Panthers online. This collection of Black Panther newspapers from 1968-1973 offers amazing articles and images from the moment of the movement. Or they can view these FBI investigative files on the Black Panther Party to see how the FBI's Charlotte Field Office tracked the BPP's activities, income, and expenses from 1969 to 1976.

Visit the enhanced episode transcript for even more classroom resources about teaching the Black Panther Party and the transition from Civil Rights to Black Power.

And Educators! Get a professional development certificate for listening to this episode—issued by Learning for Justice. Listen for the special code word, then visit learningforjustice.org/podcastpd.

Transcript

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0:00.0

During the 1994 July 4th holiday, the world was introduced to Forrest Gump.

0:07.0

The affable is slow-witted lead character of the major motion picture by the same name.

0:14.0

Played by Tom Hanks, Gump's innocent missteps took him on a lifelong adventure through memorable moments in modern U.S. history.

0:24.6

From the stand in the schoolhouse door and the assassination of JFK through the Vietnam War in Watergate scandal to the start of the AIDS epidemic.

0:35.6

The film was a box office sensation,

0:38.3

earning nearly three-quarters of a billion dollars in worldwide ticket sales during its premiere year.

0:44.3

It was also a critical success, taking home the 1995 Academy Award for Best Picture,

0:51.3

as well as five other Oscars, including the Oscar for Best Visual Effects,

0:56.7

for its seamless insertions of Forrest Gump into archival footage of major historical events.

1:04.4

The phenomenon that was Forrest Gump has never abated, from VHS tapes and laser discs to ultra-blue ray DVDs, home video

1:14.9

sales have always been strong. And during a time when big box stores don't keep anything

1:20.7

on their shelves that doesn't move immediately, when anyone can stream the movie online, one

1:27.0

can still walk into Target or Walmart and find a copy of Forrest Gump.

1:33.1

And if you scroll through the guide on your TV, I promise you, you can find it playing on some channel just about every day.

1:43.0

But Forrest Gump is also a staple of middle school and high school social studies classes.

1:49.0

From general U.S. history and American government to a push.

1:53.0

Whenever I teach African American history through film,

1:56.0

a class that enrolled 70 this semester,

1:59.0

I always ask my students to raise their hand if they

2:04.2

have seen Forrest Gump. And without fail, nearly every hand goes up, with most saying

2:11.3

they watched it in school. And then I asked them to raise their hand if they ever learned about the Black Panther Party.

2:19.2

And once again, almost every hand goes up.

...

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