The Black Medal of Honour
Dan Snow's History Hit
History Hit
4.7 • 13.7K Ratings
🗓️ 11 July 2022
⏱️ 29 minutes
🧾️ Download transcript
Summary
In 1945, when Congress began reviewing the record of the most conspicuous acts of courage by American soldiers during WWII, they recommended awarding the Medal of Honour to 432 recipients. Despite the fact that more than one million African-Americans served, not a single black soldier received the Medal of Honour.
Rob Child is an Emmy-nominated screenwriter, director and published author. Allene Carter is the daughter-in-law of Edward Allen Carter Jr., an Army sergeant who exhibited heroism on the battlefield. Rob and Allene join Dan on the podcast to share why the seven African American soldiers had been denied recognition for 50 years and the remarkable story of how they were ultimately awarded the prestigious military decoration.
Produced by Hannah Ward
Mixed and Mastered by Dougal Patmore
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Transcript
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| 0:00.0 | Hi, Von Wark and Dan Snow's history. |
| 0:02.9 | In this episode of the podcast, we are talking about the Medal of Honor, the highest decoration |
| 0:06.4 | of a gallery that can be awarded to US soldiers. |
| 0:09.2 | We're talking particularly about black Medal of Honor winners who've traditionally been overlooked. |
| 0:14.5 | This is the extraordinary story of seven African-American soldiers who were awarded the Medal of Honor |
| 0:19.4 | by only after a 50-year campaign. |
| 0:22.4 | Up to that point, they've been denied that recognition. |
| 0:25.9 | The background here is that during World War II, around 500 medals of honor were awarded. |
| 0:31.7 | And despite 1 million African-Americans serving in a military during the war, not a single one |
| 0:36.9 | was given a Medal of Honor. |
| 0:38.8 | But 50 years later, seven names were added to that illustrious list. |
| 0:45.6 | It's only in 1903 that this kind of unspoken rule of not nominating and recommending black |
| 0:51.4 | soldiers for the honor came to light and a commission combed through half a century of old records. |
| 0:58.0 | So in this podcast, I'm lucky enough to talk to Rob Charles, an Emmy-nominated screenwriter, |
| 1:01.7 | director and author. |
| 1:02.9 | He's written about this process and the medals of honor winners. |
| 1:07.3 | Also very lucky to talk to Arlene Carter. |
| 1:09.3 | She's daughter-in-law of Edward Allen Carter, Jr., an army sergeant. |
| 1:13.9 | He exhibited very, very extraordinary heroism on the battlefield. |
| 1:17.6 | She's a force of nature and she attended the ceremony with President Clinton in Washington |
| 1:22.2 | in 1997 when Sergeant Carter was awarded the Medal of Honor such a great story. |
| 1:30.2 | That's all coming up. |
... |
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