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Witness History

The Assassination of Trujillo

Witness History

BBC

History, Personal Journals, Society & Culture

4.41.6K Ratings

🗓️ 30 May 2016

⏱️ 9 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

On May 30th 1961 Rafael Trujillo, the dictator in the Dominican Republic, was shot dead. Tim Mansel has spoken to 3 people with different reasons for remembering the day he was killed.

Photo: Antonio Imbert, one of the men who shot Trujillo. Credit:Tim Mansel.

Transcript

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0:00.0

Hello and thank you for downloading witness from the BBC World Service.

0:05.0

And it was on the 30th of May, 1961, that Raphael Trujillo, the dictator in the Dominican

0:11.5

Republic in the Caribbean was assassinated.

0:14.0

In 2011, Tim Mansle spoke to three people who had reason to remember that May day very clearly.

0:21.0

The first was Linden Teheeder, who was spending a quiet morning at home

0:26.7

when a visitor arrived to talk to her husband.

0:30.3

The day, three days of the morning of May the 30th, Antonio de la Maisana,

0:34.0

on the morning of May the 30th, Antonio de la Masa came to the house.

0:38.0

He saw that I was pregnant and asked me when the baby was due.

0:42.0

I told him, end of August, beginning of September.

0:46.0

Oh he said, then he'll be born in the era of freedom. So then I knew something was up.

1:00.0

What was up was a plot to kill Raphael Trujillo, who had been in power in the Dominican Republic for more than 30 years. He ruled by fear.

1:02.0

Political opponents were tortured and killed.

1:05.0

Often it was said they were fed to the sharks.

1:08.0

Like everybody else, I was a Trujista because at that moment in time this was the most similar thing to Russia's Stalin in the sense that no newspapers from abroad came here.

1:24.0

Any foreign station that Chris Estuhi was jammed.

1:28.0

It was very difficult to travel abroad.

1:31.0

Bernardo Vega is a Dominican historian and a former ambassador to Washington.

1:36.2

He says he didn't understand the true nature of the Trujillo regime until his first week

1:41.6

as an undergraduate in the United States.

1:44.0

That week's material to read included 1984 by Orwell and darkness at noon by Kessler, and then the scales fell off my eyes and I

1:55.6

realized I had been living under a Stalinist type of regime and of course I

...

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