4.4 • 1.7K Ratings
🗓️ 10 May 2020
⏱️ 37 minutes
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0:00.0 | The Oh, Imagine, if you will, an entire palace room created from Amber. That beautiful honey-colored substance which is created from fossilized |
0:36.1 | pine resin, and which, when heated and then soaked in a mixture of honey, linseed, and resin, and molded into flat leaves can be pieced together by craftsmen |
0:46.8 | to create intricately carved panels which are placed upon gold-leaf boards which formed |
0:52.0 | the walls of a room. The result, a bright shining gold |
0:56.4 | masterpiece of a palace room fit for a king and a queen. And that's how an ambitious young sculptor and architect named Andrea Schluter who had |
1:06.6 | fallen out of favor with Queen Sophie Charlotte, the wife of Prussian King Frederick |
1:10.9 | the first, imagined it when it came upon a huge store of amber in the |
1:15.4 | sellers of the royal palace. |
1:18.3 | Schluters craftsmen labored for years to complete the intricately carved panels and boards of amber, but the project stalled after the deaths of Queen Sophie Charlotte and Frederick the first, until around 1712, when the panels were installed at the Berlin City Palace. |
1:33.0 | In 1716, Frederick William I, in a grand effort to create a Russo-Prussian alliance against Sweden, |
1:41.0 | gave the panels to the visiting Russian czar Peter the Great |
1:44.6 | who had showed a great admiration for the amber room upon visiting. |
1:50.1 | Peter well understood the value of this rare gift and returned the favor with the gift of 55 giants. |
1:57.0 | His regiment of men all over six feet tall, which was a rarity in those days, |
2:02.0 | as men only averaged about five foot 6 inches in height then, |
2:05.5 | and the panels were carefully removed, carefully wrapped and packaged, |
2:09.5 | and brought to the new city of St. Petersburg. The panels remained in storage until 1743, |
2:16.7 | when Peter the Great's daughter, Empress Elizabeth, had the amber room installed first |
2:21.5 | at the third winter palace and then moved to the Catherine |
2:24.6 | palace at Sarski Ciloh or the Sars Village just outside St. Petersburg where the Russian |
2:31.0 | Imperial family spent their summers. |
2:34.0 | Italian designer Bartolomeo Francesco Restrelli |
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