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This Day (An America 250 History Show)

The 40 Year Battle For MLK Day [Some Sunday Context]

This Day (An America 250 History Show)

Jody Avirgan & Radiotopia

History

4.51K Ratings

🗓️ 12 April 2026

⏱️ 22 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

For our "Sunday Context" episode, we look at the 40-year battle for honoring Martin Luther King, Jr with a federal holiday. Many states and notable politicians dragged their feed and manipulated the system to prevent giving King this honor, until Ronald Reagan finally proclaimed the new holiday.

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Transcript

Click on a timestamp to play from that location

0:00.0

Hey everyone, Jody Avergan here. Welcome to our some Sunday context series where we are bringing you

0:09.3

conversations, new and from the archives, try and give you a little context for what we are up to here in

0:15.0

26. Now, this past week, as you may have heard, we ran a two-parter on Martin Luther King Jr.'s

0:20.8

assassination in 1968, and today an episode from the archives about the fight over his legacy

0:27.3

that started basically on that day and lasted for 40 years when this country finally

0:33.0

introduced MLK Day as a proper federal holiday. So we trace why it took so long and also get into

0:39.2

a little bit of the reason that some federal holidays float around and find those random Mondays.

0:43.5

Kind of a fascinating tidbit. Before we run that, a quick reminder to sign up for our newsletter

0:48.5

where there is a free version every week, also a version for paying subscribers that includes

0:53.1

all sorts of extra newsletter content,

0:55.5

access to ad free early episodes, and bonus stuff like the full conversation with Ken Burns

1:00.4

that we had last week. Also, while I have you in my free time, I whipped up some new merch

1:05.6

just in time for the semi-Quincennial. So go ahead and get your This Day America 250 hats, mugs, shirts,

1:12.6

totes, all that stuff. Go to ThisDaypod.com. You will find a link to all of the things,

1:17.7

thisdaypod.com. Okay, after the break, why America dragged its feet on MLK Day for so long.

1:33.5

Okay. on MLK Day for so long. Hello and welcome to This Day in Esoteric Political History from Radiotopia.

1:38.0

My name is Jody Avergan.

1:42.2

This day, January 1986. It's the issuing of Proclamation 5-4-3-1 by the President of the United States, Ronald Reagan.

1:52.5

The Proclamation reads,

1:54.1

This year marks the first observance of the birthday of Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. as a national holiday.

1:59.7

It is a time for rejoicing and reflecting.

2:02.6

And then it goes on and on and on as proclamations do. The day is, as you heard, hooked to MLK's

...

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