Testicular Torsion and Prostatitis
EM Clerkship
Zack Olson, MD ; Mike Estephan, MD ; Maddie Watts, MD
4.9 • 816 Ratings
🗓️ 4 August 2019
⏱️ 13 minutes
🧾️ Download transcript
Summary
Testicular Torsion
History
* Pain in the testicles * Referred pain in the flank or lower abdomen* Usually sudden and severe* Usually WITHOUT urinary symptoms
Exam
* Asymmetric testicular lie* High riding testicle* Tenderness and swelling of the testicle itself* Cremasteric reflex
Testing
* Testicular Ultrasound
Treatment
* Immediate call to urology when suspected* Manual detorsion (“Open the Book”)
Prostatitis
History
* Pelvic pain* Pain with sex* Urinary symptoms* Fevers and chills
Exam
* Tenderness of the prostate/epididymis/testicle
Testing
* Urinalysis* Generally a clinical diagnosis
Treatment
* Commonly sexually transmitted in young men* Commonly E coli in older men* Bactrim or Fluoroquinolones
Additional Reading
* Testicular Torsion (EM Clerkship)* EMRA Antibiotic Guide (Amazon)
Transcript
Click on a timestamp to play from that location
| 0:00.0 | Hello, med students. |
| 0:02.1 | My name is Zach Olson, and thank you for downloading this week's episode of the EM Clerkship |
| 0:07.4 | Podcast. |
| 0:08.5 | We're currently in our genitoneary month in our summer of abdominal angst, and so far it's |
| 0:15.1 | been females, mostly with all the issues. |
| 0:18.1 | We covered UTI, obviously, more common in females. |
| 0:20.7 | Not always, but we also common than females, not always, |
| 0:21.3 | but we also talked about ectopic pregnancy, PID, ovarian torsion. But here's the thing. Men, |
| 0:29.1 | we have our pelvic conundrums as well, and that's what we're going to talk about this week. |
| 0:35.1 | Last week, we talked about pelvic inflammatory disease. This week we're talking about prostititis. Last week, we talked about pelvic inflammatory disease. This week, we're |
| 0:38.7 | talking about prostateitis. Last week, we talked about ovarian torsion. This week, we're going to talk about, |
| 0:44.5 | you guessed it, testicular torsion. All critical diagnoses. Let's start with testicular torsion, |
| 0:51.7 | because we've covered it before. And so we can move through this one really |
| 0:55.0 | quick. |
| 0:56.6 | History. |
| 0:57.6 | If the patient isn't coming in complaining of specifically testicular pain, like in the triage |
| 1:03.5 | note, frequently these patients, you're either going to see the triage note stating that |
| 1:07.3 | they're complaining of either like a lower abdominal pain or flank pain. |
| 1:11.9 | This is the context we've covered it in before. |
| 1:14.1 | The differential diagnosis of flank pain, abdominal aortic aneurism, torsion, kidney stones. |
| 1:20.8 | I have definitely seen patients with a triage note along the lines of, imagine reading this, right? |
| 1:26.8 | Flank pain, history of kidney stone, |
... |
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