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EM Clerkship

Testicular Torsion and Prostatitis

EM Clerkship

Zack Olson, MD ; Mike Estephan, MD ; Maddie Watts, MD

Health & Fitness, Science, Education, Medicine, Life Sciences

4.9816 Ratings

🗓️ 4 August 2019

⏱️ 13 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary


Testicular Torsion



History



* Pain in the testicles * Referred pain in the flank or lower abdomen* Usually sudden and severe* Usually WITHOUT urinary symptoms



Exam



* Asymmetric testicular lie* High riding testicle* Tenderness and swelling of the testicle itself* Cremasteric reflex



Testing



* Testicular Ultrasound



Treatment



* Immediate call to urology when suspected* Manual detorsion (“Open the Book”)



Prostatitis



History



* Pelvic pain* Pain with sex* Urinary symptoms* Fevers and chills



Exam



* Tenderness of the prostate/epididymis/testicle



Testing



* Urinalysis* Generally a clinical diagnosis



Treatment



* Commonly sexually transmitted in young men* Commonly E coli in older men* Bactrim or Fluoroquinolones



Additional Reading



* Testicular Torsion (EM Clerkship)* EMRA Antibiotic Guide (Amazon)

Transcript

Click on a timestamp to play from that location

0:00.0

Hello, med students.

0:02.1

My name is Zach Olson, and thank you for downloading this week's episode of the EM Clerkship

0:07.4

Podcast.

0:08.5

We're currently in our genitoneary month in our summer of abdominal angst, and so far it's

0:15.1

been females, mostly with all the issues.

0:18.1

We covered UTI, obviously, more common in females.

0:20.7

Not always, but we also common than females, not always,

0:21.3

but we also talked about ectopic pregnancy, PID, ovarian torsion. But here's the thing. Men,

0:29.1

we have our pelvic conundrums as well, and that's what we're going to talk about this week.

0:35.1

Last week, we talked about pelvic inflammatory disease. This week we're talking about prostititis. Last week, we talked about pelvic inflammatory disease. This week, we're

0:38.7

talking about prostateitis. Last week, we talked about ovarian torsion. This week, we're going to talk about,

0:44.5

you guessed it, testicular torsion. All critical diagnoses. Let's start with testicular torsion,

0:51.7

because we've covered it before. And so we can move through this one really

0:55.0

quick.

0:56.6

History.

0:57.6

If the patient isn't coming in complaining of specifically testicular pain, like in the triage

1:03.5

note, frequently these patients, you're either going to see the triage note stating that

1:07.3

they're complaining of either like a lower abdominal pain or flank pain.

1:11.9

This is the context we've covered it in before.

1:14.1

The differential diagnosis of flank pain, abdominal aortic aneurism, torsion, kidney stones.

1:20.8

I have definitely seen patients with a triage note along the lines of, imagine reading this, right?

1:26.8

Flank pain, history of kidney stone,

...

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