This is Scientific Americans 60 Second Science. I'm Steve Mursky.

I think it's really important for us to use this magical power of invention and innovation to change the lives of people who really

needed their lives changed. Nathan Merevald, co-founder of the Technology Development

Company Intellectual Ventures.

He was formerly Chief Technology Officer at Microsoft.

He spoke at the World Conference of Science Journalists in San Francisco, October 28th. People at the bottom billion. in the world

world from a uh... well from any perspective you can look at the bottom billion

from health care or from poverty. It's pretty much the same folks.

And those are people who need their lives transformed.

But the iPhone 10 isn't how to do that. You need to have other kinds of technology that will focus and try to make a magical solution to what's otherwise an intractable social problem.

Now, when I say this to people in the world of global development

they often say oh yeah we try to high-tech thing and it failed and I always laugh when I hear this because high-tech things always fail.

For example, there were 33 search engines launched before one of them was successful.

The world didn't say, oh, search engines, yeah, we tried that, it failed.

Technology world is all about failure.

32 at least search engines failed before we got Google.

Yeah, a lot of times when we look at the developing world and people say, oh, we tried this, it didn't work, tried that, it didn't work, well, okay, you got 30-some more to go.

And part of the point here is that inventing anything is hard. Even if you're creating a

search engine in the middle of Silicon Valley, it's hard. That's why those other 32 companies failed. And of course if you're

trying to solve a completely intractable problem of poverty or health care in an area where there is none, you should expect that

it's not going to be any easier. It probably is harder. That doesn't mean you shouldn't try.

For Scientific Americans,

...