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[TEASER] Venezuela Pt. 2: Socialist Communes and Anti-Imperialism w/ Chris Gilbert

Upstream

Upstream

News, Politics, Society & Culture

4.9 • 1.8K Ratings

🗓️ 30 September 2025

⏱️ 21 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

This is a free preview of the episode "Venezuela Pt. 2: Socialist Communes and Anti-Imperialism w/ Chris Gilbert." You can listen to the full episode by subscribing to our Patreon here: https://www.patreon.com/upstreampodcast

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In Part 2 of our ongoing series on Venezuela, Chris Gilbert joins us to discuss Venezuela's socialist communes from a Marxist, anti-imperialist perspective. Chris Gilbert is a professor at Venezuela's Bolivarian University and a writer based in Caracas. Grounded in a Marxist perspective, his research includes communes, socialist strategy, social reproduction theory, and imperialism. He's the author of Commune or Nothing! Venezuela's Communal Movement and its Socialist Project and Venezuela, the Present as Struggle: Voices from the Bolivarian Revolution with Cira Pascual Marquina. He's also a co-host of the Marxist educational podcast and television program Escuela de Cuadros.

In this episode, we open with a discussion on the socialist commune itself and what Marx had to say about communes as they relate to socialism before we examine the Venezuelan commune movement, distinguishing it from the hippy communes of popular culture and also from more anarchist-inspired communes like the Zapatista Autonomous Regions in Chiapas or the communes of Rojava. We discuss the way the Bolivarian revolution unfolded from the early 1990s to the present and the role that communes have played in laying the foundations for anti-imperialism and socialism. In the second half of the conversation we take a look at current events, taking stock of the Trump administration's escalation of aggression and tackling the narrative of Venezuela as a narco-state, the Trump administration's obsession with Tren de Aragua, and more.  

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Transcript

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0:00.0

A quick note before we jump into this Patreon episode, thank you to all of our Patreon

0:04.9

subscribers for making upstream possible. We genuinely couldn't do this without you.

0:10.2

Your support allows us to create bonus content like this and provide most of our content

0:15.1

for free so we can continue to offer political education media for the public and help to build our movement.

0:22.3

Thank you, comrades. We hope you enjoy this conversation.

0:27.1

Oh, oh.

0:35.6

Oh.

0:36.9

Oh. Our first stop was a Maizal commune, which is a rural commune, and it's probably the most famous commune in Venezuela.

0:53.3

One of the things that we saw there was not only the people were producing

0:57.0

and highly organized inside this commune, which controls about 5,000 acres of land,

1:03.0

does cattle production, maize production, makes cheese and cornflower.

1:08.0

But the most impressive thing was really the level of kind of political development

1:11.5

people had there. It was a time in which many people were feeling the moral blows. You know,

1:17.9

morale was low because of the sanctions. But their morale was very high. And one of the things

1:23.7

you sensed was that the highest ideals of the revolution were maintained there.

1:28.2

And I think that's because of praxis.

1:29.7

You know, people need to have a school to make themselves into revolutionaries.

1:33.5

And the commune serve as a kind of school for those, for forming oneself as a revolutionary.

1:38.1

Precisely because it separates you from just working for capital, you know, working for the boss,

1:43.5

but rather working for your community.

1:45.6

You're listening to Upstream. Upstream. Upstream. Upstream. A show about political economy and society

1:53.3

that invites you to unlearn everything you thought you knew about the world around you. I'm Della Duncan.

...

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