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Politics Theory Other

Teaser - PTO Extra! "Global Britain" and the UK defence review w/ Paul Rogers

Politics Theory Other

Politics Theory Other

News

4.8551 Ratings

🗓️ 4 April 2021

⏱️ 2 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

Earlier this month the UK government published the latest defence review, titled 'Global Britain in a Competitive Age'. PTO spoke to international security analyst Paul Rogers about the defence review, and the government's move to increase the UK's nuclear stockpile by 40%. We also talked what the review tells us about the UK in a post-Brexit world and finally what the review means for the government's relations with China.

Transcript

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0:00.0

The first thing one has to recognize, and it's still not really common knowledge, is that Britain

0:06.1

right from when it first had developed nuclear weapons has always had thoughts of using them in

0:11.5

small nuclear wars. You go right back to the beginning when we had quite small nuclear weapons

0:16.8

on planes that were operating off aircraft carriers. We had five fleet carriers back in the 1960s.

0:23.2

Each of those could be equipped with either the Buccaneer or the smaller Cimiter Strike aircraft,

0:29.1

both of which were nuclear capable. We had nuclear weapons which could be put on those ships.

0:33.8

And extraordinarily, one of the areas of the world that they fairly regularly went to was

0:38.4

Southeast Asian, the West Pacific, and we're going back to that with the current carry,

0:42.4

the Queen Elizabeth, heading out that way quite soon.

0:45.8

So essentially, right through the history of British nuclear weapons, there's been a recognition

0:51.0

that you might want to use nuclear weapons in what we used to call a

0:55.8

small nuclear war in a far-off place. And we've seen, you know, in the 1990-191, Gulf War,

1:02.7

talk about the use of nuclear weapons. If Saddam Hussein used chemical weapons, we've seen a

1:07.1

similar thing in the 2003 war. And it's clear that we did actually have tactical

1:12.4

nuclear weapons on task force ships in the Falklands War, although they did not enter the actual

1:17.9

war zone.

1:19.0

So there's a long history of that.

1:20.4

The government doesn't even like to talk about the fact that we've never gone for a no first-use

1:24.8

policy.

1:25.2

It really doesn't like talking about the fact that we do have

1:28.5

a tactical or if you like sub-strategic version of Trident, a warhead with a much smaller yield.

1:34.8

The Americans have introduced one for their Trident Fleet as well. Britain has had it a long time

...

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