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Science Quickly

Tardigrades, an Unlikely Sleeping Beauty

Science Quickly

Scientific American

Science

4.2639 Ratings

🗓️ 30 November 2022

⏱️ 6 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

Researchers put this ancient critter through a subzero gauntlet to learn more about what happens to their internal clock while surviving the extreme. Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

Transcript

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0:00.0

Understanding the human body is a team effort. That's where the Yachtel group comes in.

0:05.8

Researchers at Yachtolt have been delving into the secrets of probiotics for 90 years.

0:11.0

Yacold also partners with nature portfolio to advance gut microbiome science through the global grants for gut health, an investigator-led research program.

0:19.6

To learn more about Yachtolt, visit yawcult.co.

0:22.7

.jp. That's Y-A-K-U-Lt.C-O.jp. When it comes to a guide for your gut, count on Yacolt.

0:35.2

This is Scientific American 60 Second Science.

0:38.3

I'm Ashley Papp.

0:40.3

Imagine a little critter that isn't quite an insect or an animal.

0:49.3

It's about one millimeter in length, shaped like a gummy bear with eight legs and covered in tough,

0:55.9

almost crunchy-looking scales. Ladies and gentlemen, meet the Tardagrade. They basically

1:02.9

look like more or less something between a warm and a bear with more legs. They got the name

1:09.8

water bears from their lumbering gate.

1:12.4

When they walk, they kind of sway from side to side, which is quite cute.

1:17.3

That's Jessica Emon, a research scientist and former student researcher at the University of Stuttgart in Germany.

1:23.9

And she's pretty obsessed with the water bear.

1:26.3

So that's basically when I fell in love with the tardigrade because it sat there under

1:30.8

my binoculars and it got up its front of the body and it was waving at me.

1:36.3

Tardigrates have been around for even longer than the dinosaurs by like 200 million years.

1:42.3

And over all of this time, they've developed some pretty nifty ways to survive harsh environmental

1:48.3

conditions.

1:49.7

When things get too dry or too cold, a tardigrade can lower its metabolism to nearly

1:54.8

zero and go dormant for years.

...

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