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On the Media

Take Responsibility

On the Media

WNYC Studios

Magazine, Newspapers, Media, 1st, Advertising, Social Sciences, Studios, Radio, Transparency, Tv, History, Science, News Commentary, Npr, Technology, Amendment, Newspaper, Wnyc, News, Journalism

4.68.7K Ratings

🗓️ 11 December 2015

⏱️ 50 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

Diagnosing a demagogue; breaking down a media feeding frenzy in San Bernardino; and the life and death of New York Times reporter and AIDS victim Jeffrey Schmalz.

Transcript

Click on a timestamp to play from that location

0:00.0

From WNYC in New York, this is on the media. I'm Bob Garfield.

0:08.2

And I'm Brooke Gladstone. Seems that we have to figure out how to grapple with a demagogue.

0:14.1

Don't take my word for it. Search demagogue on Google News, and you get this.

0:19.2

And then you have demagogues like Trump coming along.

0:21.8

He says, I know what the cozy of problems is.

0:23.4

Where Trump is demagoguing and getting up and saying Obama is going to take your guns.

0:27.1

Donald Trump, a demagogue with a soft spot for a dictator.

0:31.2

But Michael Signer, author of the book Demagogue, the fight to save democracy from its

0:35.9

worst enemies, says a true demagogue must meet

0:39.0

19th century writer James Fenimore Cooper's four criteria.

0:43.6

One, they must pose as a mirror for the masses.

0:47.4

Two, they must trigger great waves of emotion.

0:51.0

Three, they must use that emotion for political gain, and four, they must seek to

0:57.6

break the established rules for governance. Cooper was by no means the earliest to fear demagogues,

1:04.5

that where he dates back to the ancient Greeks. Signer says it was also very much on the minds

1:10.2

of the founding fathers.

1:12.0

There are several institutions that we have that are meant to protect us from the danger of demagogues.

1:17.8

One of them is the U.S. Senate.

1:19.4

It was meant to be kind of a house for statesmen who would see it as their mission in American public life

1:25.4

to lead us kind of away from temptation and toward

1:29.4

higher accomplishments.

1:32.2

Mm-hmm.

...

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