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Business Daily

Syria's broken economy

Business Daily

BBC

Business

4.4796 Ratings

🗓️ 14 September 2023

⏱️ 17 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

We hear from people protesting in the government-controlled city of Sweida.

Criticism of President Bashar al-Assad has been growing in Sweida since demonstrations began in mid-August over the removal of fuel subsidies. It's the latest measure that has put a strain on people suffering from an economic meltdown.

A resident and activist tells us what life is like for him living in the city, plus we hear from a Syrian economist, and a form adviser to President al_Assad now based in the US.

Presenter: Ed Butler

(Image: People protest in the Syria's southern city of Sweida on September 1, 2023. Credit: Getty Images)

Transcript

Click on a timestamp to play from that location

0:00.0

Hi there, I'm Ed Butler. Welcome to Business Daily from the BBC. Today, the inside story from one Syrian city where the people have had enough.

0:11.5

We've had just four hours of electricity. The inflation rate is 17,000 percent. The unemployment rate is 25%. Our dreams have been shattered.

0:23.5

What life is like for people inside government-controlled Syria and what this means for the country's

0:30.1

future. People may hate Bashar, at least a big segment of them, but wanting to replace him

0:36.4

is a different thing.

0:39.1

Syria's broken economy.

0:41.8

That's here on Business Daily from the BBC.

0:53.5

The hustle and bustle of a street market in what sounds like a rather special place,

0:58.4

Suweda, population just under 100,000, near to Syria's southern border. Oh, the city is, it's fresh air every day. There is no like skyscrapers. It's just,

1:08.7

you know, families going to their work. And we're on a mountain,

1:12.1

you know, Sweda is like one big mountain. So we can see three countries ahead because we are so high

1:18.5

up. So it is very, very beautiful, like, peace. You make it sound idyllic, but life is not easy

1:26.0

at the moment. I'm the only person that is looking up at the blue sky.

1:31.7

Everyone around me is just looking on the floor.

1:35.9

This man, we're going to call him Jude for the purposes of this program.

1:40.1

He's an activist and he's a resident of the city of Sweda.

1:43.5

And the reason he says that people are so downcast here, well, it's the economy,

1:49.5

which seems to be disintegrating before their very eyes.

1:52.8

To demonstrate, Jude recorded this video from the main market,

1:57.2

showing tables heaving with farm produce, which few locals can afford to buy.

2:04.6

Today is Macduz season.

2:07.7

Macduce is where we take eggplants and we put peppers inside it.

...

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