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Science Friday

Summer Science Books, Effect of Roe on Obstetric Care, Female Athletic Injuries. July 1, 2022, Part 2

Science Friday

Science Friday and WNYC Studios

Science, Life Sciences, Wnyc, Natural Sciences, Friday

4.4 • 6.3K Ratings

🗓️ 1 July 2022

⏱️ 47 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

How Will Doctors Train For A Post-Roe World? It’s been one week since Roe v Wade was overturned by the Supreme Court. Many people are still wrapping their heads around what this overturn means for their states— and for their lives. For physicians and medical professionals, there’s another level of fear and concern about what practicing in a world without Roe v. Wade will mean. Questions are circulating about how training for OB/GYN’s may change, or if abortion care will stop being taught in medical school in states that do not allow the practice. For years, the American Congress of Obstetricians and Gynecologists has warned that a shortage of gynecologists will persist, and many in the industry fear the overturn will exacerbate this issue.  Joining Ira to talk about how the Roe overturn could impact training of medical professionals is Dr. Maria Isabel Rodriguez, associate professor of obstetrics and gynecology at Oregon Health and Science University in Portland, Oregon.   Why Are Female Athletes At A Higher Risk Of ACL Injuries? During 2021’s NCAA March Madness tournament, photos and videos from inside the athletes’ weight rooms went viral. The images showed the difference between what was available to the men’s and women’s teams.  The men’s weight room was chock full of fitness training devices. For the female athletes, the only weights were six pairs of dumbbells. This was just one example of a harmful stereotype that has persisted about women in sports: strength training is for men, not for women. This kind of thinking is not only wrong, but can have serious consequences. Research shows female athletes are more prone to certain injuries, most strikingly ACL injuries. Women and girls are up to six times as likely to get an ACL injury compared to boys and men. Joanne Parsons, physical therapist and associate professor at the University of Manitoba, says, “A high school girl who plays basketball or soccer for one season, so let’s say three to four months-ish, will have a 1% chance of rupturing their ACL.” Parsons and her colleague Stephanie Coen, health geographer and associate professor at the University of Nottingham, UK, join Ira to talk about how the way athletic training works now puts women and girls at a disadvantage, and what can be done to better protect athletes. Watch the live call-in at sciencefriday.com.   The Best Science Books To Read This Summer, 2022 Edition Whether you’re on the beach this summer, taking a staycation, or whiling away too many hours spent delayed in airports, you’ll want something to read. Ira and guest authors Riley Black and Deb Blum are here for you, with recommendations for the best books to soak in during the season of escapism.  The full list of book recommendations can be found at sciencefriday.com.   Transcripts for each segment will be available a week after the show at sciencefriday.com.

Transcript

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0:00.0

This is Science Friday. I'm Ira Flato. In the week since the Supreme Court removed federal protection

0:05.7

for abortions, many people are still wrapping their heads around what this means for their states

0:11.7

and themselves now that abortions are governed state by state. For physicians and medical

0:17.3

professionals, there's fear and confusion about what practicing in a world without

0:22.4

federal protection means. For example, will training for OBGYNs change? How will abortion care be

0:30.2

taught in medical school? Joining me today to talk about how the row overturn could impact training

0:35.4

of medical professionals is Dr. Maria Isabel Rodriguez,

0:39.2

Associate Professor of Obstetrics and Gynecology at Oregon Health and Science University in Portland.

0:45.3

Welcome to Science Friday. Thanks so much. It's great to be here with you. Nice to have you.

0:49.9

Tell me what kind of concerns are you hearing from fellow OBGYNs after the fall of row.

0:56.8

Gosh, it's hard to know where to start.

0:59.0

All of us are incredibly concerned about what this is going to mean.

1:02.8

Most importantly, for the care of the women that we see every day, how are we able to provide

1:07.1

care for them when it's being legislated by laws that are written vaguely and aren't always

1:12.0

clear as to the impact. Abortion is an essential part of health care. We can't just silo one area

1:18.1

of reproductive health care without there being far-reaching implications. And this is something that we're

1:22.7

all trying to sort through and figure out how to best sell provide evidence-based care for the women we see.

1:28.7

And for years, if you look at a map of the U.S., you see a shortage of OBGYNs in many states.

1:36.1

Why is that?

1:37.3

Well, exactly.

1:38.1

I think there's multiple things to reflect on there.

1:41.1

And in part of it, it might have to do with hospitals closing in rural areas

...

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