Sukiyaki (Ue o Muite Arukou)
Soul Music
BBC
4.7 • 831 Ratings
🗓️ 14 April 2016
⏱️ 28 minutes
🧾️ Download transcript
Summary
Memories of a prison camp in the Arizona desert, a tsunami and a plane crash are stirred by the bittersweet Japanese song Sukiyaki, a huge global hit of the 1960s.
Originally released in Japan with the title 'Ue o Muite Arukou' ('I Look Up As I Walk'), the song was retitled 'Sukiyaki' (the name for a type of beef stew) for international release. It went to No 1 in the USA, Canada and Australia and placed in the top 10 of the UK singles chart.
With melancholy lyrics set to a bright and unforgettable melody, it has since been covered hundreds of times in countless languages.
California peach farmer Mas Masumoto tells the story of his family's internment in an Arizona relocation camp following the bombing of Pearl Harbor and explains what the song meant to him and many other Japanese-Americans in the years after the Second World War.
Violinist and composer Diana Yukawa plays the song as a way to remember her father, who died in the same plane crash that killed Kyu Sakamoto, the original singer of 'Sukiyaki'.
Michael Bourdaghs, author of 'Sayonara Amerika, Sayonara Nippon', talks about the songwriting team behind the song (Rokusuke Ei, Hachidai Nakamura and Kyu Sakamoto), and the surprising roots of the song in the Japanese protest movement of the early 1960s.
Janice-Marie Johnson of A Taste of Honey talks about writing an English version of the song and how she interpreted the Japanese lyrics. While Gemma Treharne-Foose speaks about her experience of travelling to Japan from her home in the Rhondda Valleys, and what the song came to mean to her.
And we hear the story of how Ue o Muite Arukou became a 'prayer for hope' following the devastating earthquake and tsunami that hit Japan in March 2011 from musician Masami Utsunomiya.
Producer: Mair Bosworth
First broadcast on BBC Radio 4 in July 2016
Transcript
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| 0:00.0 | Our family originally came from rural parts of Japan, so you could say farming was in our blood. |
| 0:16.0 | Our farm is south of Fresno, California, which is right in the middle of the state. |
| 0:22.1 | I grew up in this area, ran off the college, but came back to farm with my family. |
| 0:31.4 | The first time I heard Sukkiaki, we were in our shed packing peaches, |
| 0:42.3 | and it came over the radio, the classic 60s radio station, and there was a song in Japanese. |
| 0:49.3 | And I got so excited. I was about 10 years old. |
| 0:55.0 | And all of us in the shed, I remember my family, you know, my parents were there, my brother and sister, we all stopped |
| 1:02.0 | because it was so surreal to hear Japanese words on this pop 40 rock and roll station and throughout the summer like most |
| 1:16.0 | classic rock and roll stations they would play the song five or eight times a |
| 1:20.5 | day so we heard it over and over and over and saw and watched it climb the |
| 1:25.2 | number one in the charts, and we were so excited. |
| 1:28.3 | My grandparents immigrated in the early 1900s, and they came to this part of California as farm workers. |
| 1:52.0 | And like most immigrants were dreaming to buy some land and become established to plant roots. |
| 1:58.1 | My parents were born in this area area and they followed that work ethic of |
| 2:03.6 | hard physical work to pull yourself up, buy a farm, and become farmers. |
| 2:09.6 | In December 7, 1941, the Japanese bombed Pearl Harbor. And at that moment, anyone who looked Japanese became the enemy. |
| 2:21.3 | On February 19th, |
| 2:23.3 | 1942, President Roosevelt signed Executive Order 9066, |
| 2:28.3 | giving the government the right to incarcerate all Americans of Japanese descent. |
| 2:49.0 | My parents and family ended up going to the Arizona desert south of Phoenix and lived in a camp in barracks where 10,000 Japanese Americans were forced to live |
| 2:53.1 | for years and years. My mom was only 13 at the time. She was a freshman in high school. This was |
| 3:02.5 | swirling around her and she didn't understand at all what was going on. |
... |
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