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Theories of Everything with Curt Jaimungal

Stephen Wolfram Meets Donald Hoffman: Computation vs. Consciousness

Theories of Everything with Curt Jaimungal

Curt Jaimungal

Physics, Philosophy, Society & Culture, Science

4.6606 Ratings

🗓️ 26 June 2024

⏱️ 180 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

Stephen Wolfram and Donald Hoffman debate whether the Ruliad or consciousness forms reality's foundation Wolfram introduces the Ruliad, a computational multiverse that generates all possible mathematical structures, while Hoffman argues that consciousness is fundamental and that we only perceive a user interface of reality. The conversation explores how these perspectives intersect, clash, and what they imply for the future of science. Theories of Everything with Curt Jaimungal features long-form, technically detailed interviews with leading researchers in physics, mathematics, consciousness, and philosophy, exploring topics at the level of active research. For academics, graduate students, and anyone seeking depth beyond popular science. SPONSOR: I personally subscribe to The Economist. TOE listeners get 35% off the annual subscription. No other podcast has this! https://economist.com/TOE FOLLOW: Substack | Spotify | YouTube | Twitter Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

Transcript

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0:00.0

Stephen Wolfram, welcome.

0:02.0

Hello there.

0:03.0

Donald Hoffman, welcome.

0:05.0

Thank you.

0:06.0

It's my understanding this is the first time you both are meeting.

0:09.0

Indeed.

0:10.0

Yes, people say to me about things I work to in physics and so on,

0:16.0

oh, that's related to things that Emmanuel Kant did.

0:20.0

And they say, might be related to things that

0:22.7

Donald Hoffman has done. Well, Emmanuel Kant I'm too late for. But Donald Hoffman, we get a chance to

0:29.0

actually talk about things. That would be fun. Absolutely. Don, do you see yourself as Kant 2.0?

0:35.8

Well, I'm not nearly as smart as him, so it would be a lesser version.

0:39.3

But similar, it's idealism, but with some mathematics behind it.

0:45.5

And how about, are you a Leibniz 2.0 as well, or are you, I don't not...

0:51.1

Yeah, much, much less smart than Leibniz, that's for sure.

0:54.1

But yeah, it's very, very similar.

0:56.2

I like Leibniz's monodology.

0:58.2

There's a lot of good ideas in there, and the work I'm doing on conscious agents in some sense,

1:03.5

I can view it as simply a mathematicization of Leibniz's ideas.

1:07.0

Interesting.

1:08.2

I still have to, you know, people have told me for four decades that things I'm doing are sort of Leibniz related. And at various times I have tried to understand Leibniz's monad idea, and I've usually failed. Although one thing that helped me a lot recently was realizing, and maybe you can comment on this,

1:28.2

that Leibniz didn't imagine that you could have mind made from non-mind.

...

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