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The Intelligence from The Economist

State of alarm: India moves on Kashmir

The Intelligence from The Economist

The Economist

News, Global News, Daily News

4.53.7K Ratings

🗓️ 7 August 2019

⏱️ 22 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s government has gutted the autonomy of the restive and disputed Jammu & Kashmir. India’s only majority-Muslim state is locked down and fearful of a vast demographic reshuffle. We meet the deep-sea divers of the oil industry, finding that their work is as dangerous as it is dependent on oil prices. And, what is a “deepfake”, how are they made and what risks do they pose?

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Transcript

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0:00.0

Hello and welcome to the Intelligence on Economist Radio.

0:07.0

I'm your host, Jason Palmer.

0:09.0

Every weekday we provide a fresh perspective on the events shaping your world.

0:17.0

The offshore oil industry is about much more than what happens on the rigs.

0:22.0

Plenty of work happens beneath them, far beneath them.

0:26.0

We meet a deep sea diver whose work is difficult, dangerous and entirely dependent on oil prices.

0:33.0

And tech companies are now at least talking about dealing with the doctored images, videos and sounds known as deepfakes,

0:42.0

a growing category of disinformation that will become ever more difficult to spot.

0:47.0

We ask how they're made and what risks they pose.

0:56.0

First up though.

1:00.0

This week, India stripped from the state of Gemu and Kashmir, the special status and autonomy it's enjoyed for the past 70 years.

1:08.0

This radical reorganization of the country's most troublesome territory risks stoking tensions with Pakistan and in the state itself.

1:16.0

There had been a sense for some weeks now that something drastic was going to happen.

1:22.0

Alex Trevelli is our India correspondent reporting from Delhi.

1:25.0

And at some level I feel that people knew that this was the drastic thing that was going to happen, but it was somewhat too shocking to consider.

1:31.0

On Sunday night, phone lines and internet access in the valley were cut.

1:35.0

Leaders of regional political parties were put under house arrest.

1:43.0

And on Monday, the Indian Parliament agreed to revoke Gemu and Kashmir's status as a state.

1:49.0

It'll be divided into two parts that will be ruled formally from Delhi indefinitely.

1:54.0

All of the special status that that state has had since 1950s at least was erased in one stroke of the pen.

2:04.0

And so how did Mr. Modi's government justify its decision to do this?

2:08.0

Well, a variety of justifications were offered.

...

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