Space Policy Edition: Is there really a space race between the US and China?
Planetary Radio: Space Exploration, Astronomy and Science
The Planetary Society
4.8 • 1.4K Ratings
🗓️ 6 March 2026
⏱️ 69 minutes
🧾️ Download transcript
Summary
Is the United States really in a new space race with China? Or is that framing missing the bigger picture?
In this Space Policy Edition of Planetary Radio, Casey Dreier, chief of space policy at The Planetary Society, sits down with Patrick Besha, former NASA strategic advisor on China, to explore the realities behind China’s rapidly advancing space program. They discuss how China’s political system shapes its long-term space strategy, why the rhetoric about a “space race” may be misleading, and how competition between the United States and China in space is likely to unfold over the coming decades.
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Transcript
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| 0:00.0 | Hello and welcome to the space policy edition of Planetary Radio. |
| 0:23.1 | I'm Casey Dreyer, the host and also Chief of Space Policy here at the Planetary Society. |
| 0:29.6 | This month, I am very excited to host somebody I wanted to have on the show for a long time. |
| 0:37.4 | Dr. Patrick Bisha was a strategic |
| 0:40.1 | advisor at NASA for many years. He is also the founder of the Global Space Group. He's |
| 0:46.6 | an adjunct professor at Georgetown University, just an overall general expert in space policy. |
| 0:53.8 | But his particular expertise is quite relevant these days. |
| 0:57.7 | He was previously the overall lead for Asia, particularly China and India, in the Office of International |
| 1:03.9 | and Interagency Relations at NASA. |
| 1:06.7 | And he has a lot of long time understanding and depth of research in China, in China space program. |
| 1:16.7 | And of course, Mandarin, he speaks Mandarin in the language, it's done quite an extensive amount of work in that area. |
| 1:23.6 | He was recently testifying before the House of Representatives in the fall of 2025 on the role |
| 1:30.9 | of China's space ambitions and the relative decisions that the United States should make |
| 1:37.1 | or not in relation to those. It's probably understating it a bit to say that China is pretty |
| 1:43.9 | important to overall U.S. |
| 1:45.8 | space policy these days. |
| 1:47.5 | We have seen in the last few years an increasing amount of rhetoric about China as a geopolitical |
| 1:53.5 | rival that must be met or matched in space capability in the United States. |
| 1:58.8 | And it has basically set the current schedule for Artemis |
| 2:03.3 | in terms of trying to land American astronauts or American allies and astronauts onto the |
| 2:09.6 | surface of the moon before China, which is widely expected to occur sometime around 2030, |
| 2:14.5 | possibly earlier, possibly later. I have a lot of broad issues with geopolitical framing, to be honest. |
... |
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