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Cold War Conversations Podcast

Soviet MIG shoots-down a US RB-47H reconnaissance plane (303)

Cold War Conversations Podcast

Ian Sanders

Society & Culture, Documentary, History

4.8 • 758 Ratings

🗓️ 4 August 2023

⏱️ 48 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

On 1 July 1960, a United States RB-47H reconnaissance plane was shot down by the Soviet Air Defence Forces while performing signals intelligence in the Barents Sea, near the Kola Peninsula, off the Arctic coast of the Soviet Union. Four of the six crew members died. The shootdown occurred exactly two months after the far better-known U-2 shootdown involving Francis Gary Powers and added to the tensions created by that incident. Gary Power and the U2 incident https://coldwarconversations.com/episode23/  I speak with John Mollison, an aviation artist, writer, and award-winning filmmaker. Do check out his website at https://www.johnmollison.com/ John interviewed Captain "Bruce" Olmstead who was co-pilot of the RB47. As a result of his involvement in the incident, Olmstead received the POW medal in 1996 and Silver Star medals in 2004, as well as the Distinguished Flying Cross. His Silver Star Citation reads “For 208 days, Colonel Olmstead was interrogated and harassed at length on a continuous basis by numerous top Soviet Secret Police interrogating teams. Although greatly weakened physically by the lack of food, denial of sleep, and the mental rigors of constant interrogation, Colonel Olmstead steadfastly refused all attempts to give sensitive defense information or be exploited for propaganda purposes. By his gallantry and devotion to duty, Colonel Olmstead has reflected great credit upon himself and the United States Air Force.” Bruce died in October 2016. 0:00 Introduction and background of the RB47 incident  6:30 The shift from RB47 to U2 missions and importance of signals intelligence 12:00 Description of the RB47's engagement and defensive armament 17:00 Context of the times, the Gary Powers shoot down, and implications of SIOP 20:00 The tracking, interception, and attack on the RB 47 26:00 Communication between the Ravens and the cockpit, aftermath of the crash and capture 33:00 The American reaction to the loss of the RB 47 and negotiations with the Soviets 36:00 The duration of captivity, trial, and release of the crew 38:00 Meeting with President Kennedy and the zeitgeist of the times 40:00 Importance of the shoot down in Cold War history and other related incidents 43:00 Podcast extras, acknowledgements, and closing remarks Extra episode information https://coldwarconversations.com/episode303 The fight to preserve Cold War history continues and via a simple monthly donation, you will give me the ammunition to continue to preserve Cold War history. You’ll become part of our community, get ad-free episodes, and get a sought-after CWC coaster as a thank you and you’ll bask in the warm glow of knowing you are helping to preserve Cold War history. Just go to https://coldwarconversations.com/donate/ If a monthly contribution is not your cup of tea, We also welcome one-off donations via the same link. Find the ideal gift for the Cold War enthusiast in your life! Just go to https://coldwarconversations.com/store/ Support the project! https://coldwarconversations.com/donate/ Follow us on Twitter https://twitter.com/ColdWarPod Facebook https://www.facebook.com/groups/coldwarpod/ Instagram https://www.instagram.com/coldwarconversations/ Youtube https://youtube.com/@ColdWarConversations Love history? Join Intohistory https://intohistory.supercast.com/ Learn more about your ad choices. Visit podcastchoices.com/adchoices

Transcript

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1:12.6

On the 1st of July, 1960, a United States RB47 reconnaissance plane was shot down by the Soviet Air Force off the Arctic coast of the Soviet Union.

1:24.2

Four of the six crew members died. The shootdown occurred exactly two months after the far

1:29.7

better known U2 shootdown involving Gary Powers. I speak with John Mollison, an aviation artist, writer and

1:37.4

award-winning filmmaker. Do check out his website at john mollison.com. John interviewed captain Bruce Olmsted who was the co-pilot

1:47.2

of the RB 47. As a result of his involvement in the incident, Omstead received the Prisoner of

1:53.5

War Medal in 1996 and the Silver Star Medal in 2004 as well as the Distinguished Flying Cross.

2:01.4

His Silver Star citation reads by his gallantry and devotion to duty, Colonel Olmsted has

2:06.9

reflected great credit upon himself in the United States Air Force.

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