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BirdNote Daily

Snail Kite - Bird of the Everglades

BirdNote Daily

BirdNote

Nature, Nature Study, Wildlife, Ecology, Birds, How To, Natural Sciences, Education, Bird Note, Outdoors, Sound, Ecosystems, Bird, Bird Song, Birding, Birdwatching, Science, Birdnote, 769080

4.81.3K Ratings

🗓️ 10 September 2022

⏱️ 2 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

This bird's diet puts it at risk.

Transcript

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0:00.0

This is BirdNode.

0:08.0

When Florida became a state in 1845,

0:11.0

the legislature declared the Everglades,

0:14.0

America's largest wetland,

0:16.0

totally worthless.

0:18.0

But today, we know how important wetlands are.

0:21.0

They soak up stormwater.

0:23.0

They remove toxic chemicals that contaminate drinking water

0:26.0

and their home to a bird called the snail kite,

0:30.0

which in the United States is found only in South Florida.

0:38.0

The aptly named snail kite feeds only on the apple snail.

0:42.0

But the snails don't flourish in places that are permanently underwater.

0:46.0

They do best with seasonal wet and dry periods and flowing water.

0:51.0

Over the years, the slowly flowing river of grass has been replaced

0:55.0

by a series of reservoirs with little water movement.

0:59.0

Before we altered them, they filled during the summer rainy season

1:03.0

and gradually dried out during winter and spring.

1:06.0

So, the snail kite is endangered in the Everglades

1:10.0

because most remaining habitat is too wet and stagnant.

1:14.0

The kite, like the snail, depends on variable flows

1:18.0

and wet and dry seasons.

1:20.0

It's a classic boom in bust species,

...

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