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Science Quickly

Smoke Makes Twisters More Likely to Strike

Science Quickly

Scientific American

Science

4.2639 Ratings

🗓️ 18 March 2015

⏱️ 2 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

Smoke wafting north from the Gulf of Mexico worsened the already stormy weather brewing across the southeastern U.S. on April 27, 2011. Julia Rosen reports Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

Transcript

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0:00.0

Understanding the human body is a team effort. That's where the Yachtel group comes in.

0:05.8

Researchers at Yachtolt have been delving into the secrets of probiotics for 90 years.

0:11.0

Yacold also partners with nature portfolio to advance gut microbiome science through the global grants for gut health, an investigator-led research program.

0:19.6

To learn more about Yachtolt, visit yawcult.co.

0:22.7

.jp. That's Y-A-K-U-L-T.C-O.J-P. When it comes to a guide for your gut, count on Yacult.

0:33.5

This is Scientific American 60-second science. I'm Julia Rosen. Got a minute?

0:39.3

What could fires in Central America have to do with the deadliest outbreak of tornadoes in recent U.S. history?

0:45.3

More than you might think, according to a new study.

0:47.3

Researchers found that smoke, wafting north from the Gulf of Mexico,

0:51.3

worsened the already stormy weather brewing across the southeastern U.S. on April 27, 2011. That afternoon, 122 twisters tore across the country, killing

1:01.5

313 people. It's not that the outbreak happened because of the smoke. Pablo Saide of the University

1:07.7

of Iowa and the author of a new study published in the journal Geophysical

1:11.4

Research Letters.

1:12.4

What's happening is that this smoke interacts with clouds and with solar radiation.

1:20.2

Smoke consists of tiny particles called aerosols, which can have complicated effects on weather.

1:25.5

Society used a model to explore whether these particles influenced

1:28.2

the tornado outbreak of April 27th. He found smoke-made twisters more likely to strike and more

1:33.7

ferocious when they did. However, at the moment, weather forecasts don't consider aerosol particles.

1:38.8

This is difficult because weather models need to be finished very fast because you want weather

1:47.0

predictions for today, not for tomorrow. And including these aerosols, it makes it slower.

1:56.0

But Saeedi thinks it's worth it. He says understanding the role of smoke and other airborne particles

2:01.1

will help forecasters predict when weather conditions might change, from dreary to deadly.

...

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