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BBC Inside Science

Smart bricks, The Royal Academy of Engineering awards for pandemic engineering solutions and detecting SARS-Cov-2 in sewage

BBC Inside Science

BBC

Technology, Science

4.51.3K Ratings

🗓️ 20 August 2020

⏱️ 29 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

Red clay bricks are among the most ubiquitous building materials worldwide. Julio D'Arcy, a chemist at Washington University in St. Louis, Missouri, describes to Adam Rutherford how he and his team have turned ordinary house bricks into energy storage units that can power home electronic devices – thanks to the red iron oxide (rust) pigment and a conductive plastic nano-material infused into the bricks These new ‘smart bricks’ can be charged to hold electricity a bit like a battery. As the pandemic continues, we continue to try to find ways to manage it, treat the disease, detect it and cure it. As necessity is the mother of invention, we're currently witnessing some of the most intense periods of scientific innovation in the 21st century. And there have been some incredible discoveries, innovations and inventions in just the last 6 months. The Royal Academy of Engineering announced a special round of awards this week, to recognise the heroics of engineers, designers and scientists to help tackle this pandemic. Professor Raffaella Oconé is Chair of the Awards Committee at the Royal Academy of Engineering, and she told Adam about the range of much needed inventions to tackle COVID19. The current mantra of 'test, track and trace has so far had limited success in the UK. In part because of the difficulty of testing enough people, tracking their movements and tracing the spread of the virus. By the time someone is displaying symptoms and then being one of the few people to then get a test, they may have spread the virus to many people. But scientists across the UK and abroad are beginning to realise that maybe there might be a cheaper alternative, that gives even earlier warning of a spike in infection - by detecting the virus in sewage. Presenter: Adam Rutherford Producers: Fiona Roberts and Beth Eastwood

Transcript

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0:00.0

You're about to listen to a BBC podcast and trust me you'll get there in a moment but if you're a comedy fan

0:05.2

I'd really like to tell you a bit about what we do. I'm Julie Mackenzie and I commission comedy

0:10.2

podcast at the BBC. It's a bit of a dream job really.

0:13.0

Comedy is a fantastic joyous thing to do because really you're making people laugh,

0:18.0

making people's days a bit better, helping them process, all manner of things.

0:22.0

But you know I also know that comedy is really

0:24.4

subjective and everyone has different tastes so we've got a huge range of comedy on offer

0:29.6

from satire to silly shocking to soothing profound to just general pratting about. So if you

0:36.2

fancy a laugh, find your next comedy at BBC Sounds.

0:41.0

BBC Sounds, music radio podcasts.

0:45.0

Hello you, this is the podcast of Inside Science from BBC Radio 4,

0:50.0

first broadcast on the 20th of August 2020, I'm Adam Rutherford. Now necessity is the

0:55.6

mother of invention so the saying goes and I don't know if you've noticed but there are

0:59.5

certain things that are becoming ever more necessary at this particular moment in the 21st century.

1:05.6

One of them is clean energy and energy storage devices and in a minute will come to how plain old

1:11.1

red bricks can help with that. But we're also celebrating some of the sheer ingenuity

1:16.4

and brilliance of scientists and engineers who are busting their collective guts to tackle

1:21.6

COVID-19 and this dread pandemic. And speaking of guts,

1:26.1

track and trace hasn't yet delivered, but what if a better way to look for coronavirus

1:31.3

was by wading through our sewage. But first, red clay bricks are among

1:37.2

the most ubiquitous building materials in the world. Now, researchers from Washington University in St. Louis in Missouri have turned regular

1:46.1

bricks into energy storage units that can actually power small electronic devices.

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