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Curious City

Skyscraper Central: Why Are So Many of Chicago's Tallest Buildings Located Downtown?

Curious City

WBEZ Chicago

Society & Culture, Education, Public, Chicago, Arts, City, Radio, Curious, Investigation

4.8642 Ratings

🗓️ 5 August 2018

⏱️ 10 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

We find out why downtown became the go-to destination for Chicago’s tallest buildings, and whether that might change in the future.

Transcript

Click on a timestamp to play from that location

0:00.0

It's Curious City, where we take your questions about Chicago and the region,

0:06.2

and investigate, report.

0:08.0

Explore.

0:08.9

From WBEZ.

0:14.0

Hey, I'm Jesse Dukes, Curious City audio producer.

0:17.4

Kiante Brooks recently asked us this question.

0:20.6

Why are all the really tall buildings

0:22.9

downtown, but nowhere else? Now, if you've ever flown into Chicago, you've seen what

0:28.2

Keante's talking about. A vast, flat metropolis stretching north, west, and south from Lake

0:34.2

Michigan, and a small cluster of really tall buildings that pop up downtown.

0:40.2

Sure, some neighborhoods and suburbs have tall-ish buildings, but any building taller than 60

0:46.0

stories is in the loop or very close by. So why? Well, Chicago's not alone. Lots of cities have their tallest buildings in central business districts,

0:57.3

like the Loop. And I recently spoke with two experts about why that's the case and why the loop

1:02.6

developed the way it did. One was Thomas Leslie, professor of architecture at Iowa State University.

1:09.7

And we dialed up his friend and colleague,

1:11.8

Jen Mason Garb, formerly of the Chicago Architecture Foundation, now in Copenhagen, Denmark,

1:17.5

where she joined us from her apartment. Both have studied the history of skyscrapers and how cities

1:22.0

develop, and as Jen points out, both Chicago expats, right? That's right. I tell people I move from the, I grew up in the

1:28.8

southern suburbs, Champaign Urbana, and I live in the western suburbs, Iowa. So to begin with,

1:34.5

we talked about how Chicago was originally a port city and the most expensive land was near the ports

1:40.0

around the mouth of the Chicago River. Jen Mason Garb explains why skyscrapers are almost always built on land where the property

1:47.2

value is highest.

...

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