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American Innovations

Skylab: NASA’s Best-Kept Secret| Apollo’s Leftovers | S20-E1

American Innovations

Audible

Education For Kids, History, Steven Johnson, Kids & Family, Science

4.64.1K Ratings

🗓️ 26 September 2019

⏱️ 42 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

Fifty years ago, America’s space program achieved its greatest triumph, when Apollo Eleven put the first men on the moon.

The Apollo program was a remarkable success story. But as NASA was sending men to the moon, they were engaged in another, less celebrated project — one even more important than the moon landings to humanity’s potential future in space. That project was called Skylab — America’s first space station.

Chances are you’ve never heard of Skylab. If you know anything about it at all, you know that after it was launched into orbit, it came crashing back down to Earth. But before that crash, Skylab taught NASA more things about living and working in space than any program before it.

So why did one of the engineers who worked on Skylab once call it “the little redheaded bastard out behind the barn”? Why do so many accounts of NASA’s achievements barely mention it? Why have most Americans never heard of America’s first space station?


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Transcript

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0:00.0

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0:11.6

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0:14.2

podcasts.

0:17.0

It's 5 a.m. on June 30th, 1971 in a remote corner of the Soviet Union.

0:31.6

A Russian helicopter pilot hovers his craft over the flat featureless landscape, scanning

0:37.7

the horizon.

0:39.5

Somewhere out there, a spacecraft carrying three Soviet cosmonauts is about to land. It's his job to

0:46.4

intercept it and recover the crew. The co-pilot taps the pilot's shoulder and points up

0:52.2

ahead. There, there! There it is. pilot from a 23 day stay aboard the world's first space station,

1:04.3

Salute 1.

1:06.3

The pilot radios back to base to tell them the good news,

1:09.2

then guides his helicopter towards the module

1:11.7

as it slowly descends on its white parachutes.

1:15.2

This is a triumphant moment for the Soviet space program.

1:18.7

For centuries, humans have dreamed of living in space, and now the crew of Soyuz 11 have become the first to do it.

1:26.5

There 23 days in space have set a new endurance record. In a puff of dust, the module touches down on the barren steps.

1:35.4

The helicopter pilot radios the cosmonauts to signal his approach.

1:39.8

But there's no response.

1:41.9

Something is wrong. The helicopter touches down about a hundred yards

1:46.6

from the reentry module. The recovery team springs into action, rushing to Soyuz

...

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