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Big Picture Science

Skeptic Check: Data Bias (rebroadcast)

Big Picture Science

Big Picture Science

Science, Technology

4.5 • 1K Ratings

🗓️ 26 September 2022

⏱️ 53 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

Sexist snow plowing? Data that guide everything from snow removal schedules to heart research often fail to consider gender. In these cases, “reference man” stands in for “average human.” Human bias also infects artificial intelligence, with speech recognition triggered only by male voices and facial recognition that can’t see black faces. We question the assumptions baked into these numbers and algorithms. Guests: Caroline Criado-Perez - Journalist and author of “Invisible Women: Data Bias in a World Designed for Men” Kade Crockford - Director of the Technology for Liberty Program at the ACLU of Massachusetts Amy Webb - Futurist, founder and CEO of the Future Today Institute, and author of “The Big Nine: How the Tech Titans and There Thinking Machines Could Warp Humanity” Originally aired September 2, 2019 Featuring opening theme by Jun Miyake Big Picture Science is part of the Airwave Media podcast network. Please contact sales@advertisecast.com to inquire about advertising on Big Picture Science.   Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

Transcript

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0:00.0

You're listening to an Airwave Media podcast.

0:04.2

I'm Matt Kaplan, the host of Safeguarding Sound Science, Evolution Edition.

0:09.6

Evolution is the unifying principle of biology, yet it still breeds controversy a century

0:15.3

and a half after Charles Darwin.

0:17.7

Join us as we meet the passionate researchers and communicators who are expanding our knowledge

0:23.0

and fighting to keep good science in our schools and politics. Subscribe to Safeguarding Sound

0:29.3

Science on Apple, Spotify, Amazon, or wherever you like to listen.

0:50.2

You could say it was a wardrobe malfunction that forced the cancellation of NASA's first ever all-female spacewalk.

0:52.9

In March of 2019, astronauts Ann McLean and Christina Cook

0:57.2

were planning to replace some old solar panel batteries on the International Space Station.

1:02.8

I probably don't have to tell you that it's a good idea to have a snug fit for your suit

1:07.1

when you go into space, not have it hang like a potato sack. Well, here's what happened.

1:12.3

NASA didn't have enough suits for the women. Both astronauts required a size medium, and there was

1:18.6

only one medium available. The spacewalk was scrubbed. Astronaut Anne McLean was replaced by

1:24.6

male astronaut Nick Haig, who did the walk with Christina Cook.

1:28.9

Believe me, observers took note.

1:31.5

The spacesuits was really interesting, I thought, because what happened there was such a good

1:36.7

example of how we treat the male average body as the average human body.

1:43.5

Of course, this embarrassing oversight for the agency was more than a wardrobe slip-up.

1:48.0

It was a result of default thinking.

1:51.0

All spacesuits are designed for men.

1:53.0

None take into account the difference in body shape between men and women

...

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