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Philosophy Bites

Simon Blackburn on Moral Relativism

Philosophy Bites

Nigel Warburton

Education, Philosophy, Society & Culture

4.52K Ratings

🗓️ 27 August 2007

⏱️ 14 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

Are moral choices simply relative, a matter of culture or taste? Are genuine moral disagreements possible? Should we just tolerate different ways that people choose to live?  Nigel Warburton interviews Simon Blackburn on these important questions. In the course of the discussion Blackburn outlines his own quasi-realist position.

Transcript

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0:00.0

This is philosophy bites with me David Edmonds and me Nigel Warton.

0:07.0

Philosophy bites is available at W.

0:09.0

What's Ethically OK for Muslims may not be okay for Christians.

0:16.0

What's seen as morally acceptable in Manchester may not be all right in Mogadishu.

0:21.0

You may think capital punishment or euthanasia are wrong. I may disagree.

0:25.4

We're tempted to think that morality is relative, that we can resolve moral disputes as we resolve disputes in other areas.

0:32.1

In history, say, we might argue about the date of the Battle of Hastings.

0:35.6

In maths we might challenge a proof, but we think there's a definitive answer to such disagreements.

0:41.2

Which raises the question, is the realm of morality different? Are

0:45.5

morals relative? The man to answer this question is one of Britain's leading

0:49.4

moral philosophers, Professor Simon Blackburn.

0:52.0

Simon Blackburn, welcome to Philosophy Bites.

0:55.0

Thank you very much.

0:56.0

Lovely to talk to you.

0:57.0

The topic I wanted to ask you about today is moral relativism.

1:00.0

I wonder if you could just sketch for us what you understand by that term.

1:05.0

Well I think moral relativism is a position that intrigues even if it doesn't attract people.

1:11.0

It of course starts with the elementary observation that there are different

1:14.5

sensibilities. People react differently, morally, to different things. Some people think

1:19.6

abortions permissible. Some people think it's not. Some people think that assisted euthanasia's

1:25.1

permissible. Other people think it isn't. Some people think that the will of

1:29.4

Allah has to be done. Other people don't think it is of any relevance and say you've got

...

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