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99% Invisible

Show of Force

99% Invisible

SiriusXM Podcasts and Roman Mars

Arts, Design

4.828.1K Ratings

🗓️ 22 April 2015

⏱️ 20 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

During World War II, a massive recruitment effort targeted students from the top art schools across the country. These young designers, artists, and makers were being asked to help execute a wild idea that came out of one the nation’s most conservative...

Transcript

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0:00.0

This is 99% invisible. I am Roman Mars.

0:04.0

In the 1940s, there were, as there are today,

0:10.0

a lot of great art and design schools in New York City, Pratt Cooper Union, Parsons.

0:16.0

And there were then, as there are today, a lot of young talented artists and designers at those

0:20.8

schools who would go on to have great careers. But in the 1940s there

0:25.9

was something else that some of those artists and designers had to do first. That's

0:31.6

our own Katie Mingle. There was a war going on, World War II, and the Army needed

0:36.8

artists because, well, they had kind of a crazy idea.

0:42.0

And it was a crazy idea that came out of one of the most

0:45.3

conservative organizations you can imagine the United States Army. That's Rick

0:49.9

Byer, more about Rick in a minute. And it had to go up the line to high-ranking

0:54.7

generals up as high as Eisenhower himself to get approval. The crazy idea

0:59.4

was this. The United States Army would design a deception unit, a unit that would appear to the enemy to be a large armored division.

1:06.5

Thousands of soldiers, tanks, trucks, guns, only this unit would actually be equipped with fake tanks, fake trucks, fake guns,

1:16.0

and manned by just a handful of soldiers.

1:19.0

And it really is something unusual.

1:22.0

Rick Beyer has a forthcoming book about all of this and also made a film about it called The Ghost Army.

1:29.0

People say to me, well, did the Germans have something like this?

1:32.0

Did the Japanese have something like this?

1:32.6

Did the Japanese have something like this?

1:35.2

And what I've said is the Germans and Japanese

1:37.6

did deceptions, but I haven't found anybody ever

...

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