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Arts & Ideas

Should biographers imitate their subjects?

Arts & Ideas

BBC

Society & Culture

4.2599 Ratings

🗓️ 23 November 2020

⏱️ 14 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

Would you don a diving suit or take a drug in a quest to understand the life of someone else? "Following in the footsteps" is an obsession for biographers as they travel the world to bring their subjects to life, sometimes with dangerous consequences.

Hull University Professor of Creative Writing Martin Goodman, biographer of the sorcerer Carlos Castaneda, the Indian mystic Mother Meera and the scientist John Scott Haldane, draws on visits to high peaks, the seabed, coal mines and monasteries to reveal the challenges of the biographer's art. This episode was recorded at Sage Gateshead at the Free Thinking Festival in 2012.

The New Generation Thinkers scheme is 10 years old in 2020. Jointly run by BBC Radio 3 and the Arts and Humanities Research Council, each year it offers ten academics at the start of their careers a chance to bring fascinating research to a wider public. This week we hear five essays from this last decade of stimulating ideas. You can also find a playlist of Documentaries, Discussions and other Essays by New Generation Thinkers on the Free Thinking website and over the weekend of November 28th and 29th they will appear across a variety of Radio 3 music programmes.

You can find Martin Goodman discussing his most recent novel J SS Bach in an episode of Free Thinking called Art and Refugees from Nazi Germany https://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/m00027m6

Producer: Adrian Washbourne

Transcript

Click on a timestamp to play from that location

0:00.0

Welcome back to the home of the oxymoron. Evil genius. He asked the newspaper to print his obituary early so he'd enjoy it. That's like hiding at your own funeral. Yeah, a big, great gig. I'm Russell Kane. Join me to weigh in on whether the biggest players in history are more evil or genius. Becoming that rich, I'd say that is some level of genius. It also helps that it's a long time ago, right?

0:23.3

It's like the podcast version of telling your kids the ice cream van plays music

0:27.0

when it's out of ice cream.

0:28.8

Listen to Evil Genius on BBC Sounds. Deep inside a staphichie coal mine in 1894, J.S. Haldane fixed his mouth to a pipe that drew gas from a blocked seam and sucked.

0:52.4

Interesting. That taste in the back of the throat smacked of 10% carbonic acid in the air.

0:57.6

He stuck with it for 30 seconds. As he broke off, gasping, his companions cast electric light on his face.

1:04.9

It had turned blue. His cheeks recovered their pinkness, and there he was, his mouth back on the pipe.

1:11.6

He turned blue again.

1:13.5

Fascinating, blue, pink, blue, pink blue.

1:16.1

He kept going back for more.

1:19.1

As J.S. Haldane's biographer, how could I lay claim to that peculiar experience?

1:25.9

Fairly, I can accept that much of a subject's life is beyond my scope.

1:30.3

I needn't wage war to write about a general, or give birth to write about a mother,

1:35.6

or suck down poisonous gas cocktails to write about this scientist. However, one thrill of writing

1:42.3

biography is the chance to step beyond your own era, to break

1:46.4

out of your life and walk around in someone else's.

1:49.9

How close can a biographer get and how safe is it to try?

1:55.0

I knew nothing of Haldane before I started.

1:57.4

I went looking for the world's greatest serial self-experimentor, and J.S. Haldane is the man who emerged.

2:03.6

Why did that particular subject appeal?

2:06.6

I liked the strong narrative options of a man testing his body to its limits.

2:11.6

It would spike a tale with dramatic high points, and a lifelong habit of self-experimentation would spare me the biographer's

...

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