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History Unplugged Podcast

Shining Light on the British Dark Ages: Anglo-Saxon Warfare, 400-1070

History Unplugged Podcast

History Unplugged

Society & Culture, History

4.23.7K Ratings

🗓️ 9 January 2024

⏱️ 42 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

In a country fragmented by Roman withdrawal during the 5th century, the
employment of Germanic mercenaries by local rulers in Anglo-Saxon Britain was
commonplace. These mercenaries became settlers, forcing Romano-British
communities into Wales and the West Country. Against a background of spreading
Christianity, the struggles of rival British and Anglo-Saxon kingdoms were exploited by
the Vikings, but eventually contained by the Anglo-Saxon king, Alfred of Wessex. His
descendants unified the country during the 10th century, however, subsequent weak
rule saw its 25-year incorporation into a Danish empire before it finally fell to the
Norman invasion of 1066.

Scholars of the early Church have long known that the term ‘Dark Ages’ for the 5th to
11th centuries in Britain refers only to a lack of written sources, and gives a false
impression of material culture. The Anglo-Saxon warrior elite were equipped with
magnificent armour, influenced by the cultures of the late Romans, the Scandinavian
Vendel people, the Frankish Merovingians, Carolingians and Ottonians, and also the
Vikings.

Today’s guest is Stephen Pollington, author of ”Anglo-Saxon Kings and Warlords AD 400-1070.” We look at the kings and warlords of the time with latest archaeological research.

This show is part of the Spreaker Prime Network, if you are interested in advertising on this podcast, contact us at https://www.spreaker.com/show/3101278/advertisement

Transcript

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0:00.0

Sky here with another episode of the History Unplugged Podcast.

0:08.0

Medieval historians have, for the last 50 years, successfully pushed back against the idea that the thousand-year era, after the fall of Rome and

0:15.6

before the Renaissance was the Dark Ages, but even the most die-hard Middle Ages fan,

0:20.0

we'll call the early centuries after Rome from the 500s to the 800s the Dark Ages at least in the sense of how little we know about the period

0:27.7

But new archaeological findings have completely upended this idea for example the Anglo-Saxon Warrior elite were equipped with

0:34.1

magnificent armor, influenced by the cultures of the late Romans, the Scandinavian

0:38.1

Vendel people, the Frankish Maryovindians, Carolingians, and Antoniansians and also the Vikings.

0:42.6

In fact, Anglo-Saxon metalwork from the 7th century

0:45.3

couldn't be replicated until the 19th century.

0:48.0

In today's episode, we're going to see how advance and dynamic

0:50.9

Anglo-Saxon England was from the 400s to the 1,000s. Today's guest is Stephen Polington,

0:56.3

author of Anglo-Saxon Kings and Warlords 80400 to 1070.

1:00.0

We look at the evolution of England from being a country fragmented by Roman withdrawal during the 5th century,

1:05.5

when employment of Germanic mercenaries by local rulers was commonplace. These mercenaries became settlers

1:11.1

forcing Romano-British communities into Wales and the West country.

1:14.6

Then with the Christianization of the islands by King Alfred the Great in the 9th century,

1:18.7

his descendants unified the country, but then later England was incorporated into a Danish Empire before it finally fell to the Normans in 1066.

1:26.2

This episode adds a whole lot of nuance to a period typically skipped over or discarded,

1:31.3

but there's a whole lot of treasures here to define.

1:33.3

Hope we enjoyed this discussion with Stephen Pullington.

1:35.7

And one more thing before we get started with this episode, a quick break for word from

1:42.2

our sponsors.

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