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Folger Shakespeare Library: Shakespeare Unlimited

Shakespeare and The Tabard Inn

Folger Shakespeare Library: Shakespeare Unlimited

Folger Shakespeare Library

Arts

4.8879 Ratings

🗓️ 15 July 2015

⏱️ 19 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

What if Shakespeare and his friends had gotten together and carved their names on the wall of an inn made famous by Chaucer’s Canterbury Tales? The intriguing possibility of such a link between these two great English writers stems from an anecdote found in a little-known manuscript. Unfortunately, The Tabard Inn burned down in the great Southwark fire of 1676, so there’s no way of knowing the truth for sure. But the Shakespeare graffiti story grabs our imagination even if it was only hear-say, and that tells us something about the intense hunger out there for more details about the playwright’s life. Our guest is Martha Carlin, professor of history at the University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee. She was interviewed by Rebecca Sheir. The title of this podcast is “Betwixt tavern and tavern.” "Thou hast saved me a thousand marks in links and torches, walking with thee in the night betwixt tavern and tavern… " —HENRY IV, PART 1 (3.3.43-45) From the Shakespeare Unlimited podcast series. Published July 15, 2015. © Folger Shakespeare Library. All rights reserved. This episode was produced by Richard Paul; Garland Scott is the associate producer. It was edited by Gail Kern Paster and Esther Ferington. We had help from Lisa Nalbandian at Wisconsin Public Radio.

Transcript

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0:00.0

From the Folcher Shakespeare Library, this is Shakespeare Unlimited. I'm Michael Whitmore, the Folchers director.

0:09.0

This podcast is called Betwixt Tavern and Tavern. While the scholarship around Shakespeare's works is voluminous,

0:16.5

we're always eager to learn more about Shakespeare's life, especially the life he lived as a working

0:21.9

man in the London theatre. There is such an intense hunger to know more about Shakespeare himself

0:27.5

that when something new recently turned up, it generated considerable excitement, especially since

0:33.5

this particular item seemed to link Shakespeare with another man acknowledged as a great

0:38.6

writer in English literature, Jeffrey Chaucer. As you'll hear, a discovery was made by University

0:45.6

of Wisconsin History Professor Martha Carlin that seemed to place Shakespeare, along with

0:50.8

several other prominent members of the Elizabethan Literatiati, together drinking at the Tabard Inn,

0:57.1

the roadhouse made famous in Chaucer's Canterbury Tales two centuries earlier.

1:02.4

The story, which leans on a little-known manuscript and an ancient piece of graffiti, is intriguing to say the least.

1:10.3

She tells the story now to interviewer Rebecca Shear.

1:14.1

I want to start with this discovery you made.

1:16.2

What was it you found?

1:17.6

And then tell us where you found it.

1:19.8

Well, it was a very lucky discovery

1:24.3

of an unpublished manuscript.

1:26.7

And the discovery that is of the most fun is a discovery of a

1:32.9

reference to Shakespeare and his circle that had never been really known about or published.

1:38.2

And it is a small anecdote, somebody writing probably in the early 1640s. And what survives are 27 loose pages

1:50.8

concerning mostly London or its southern suburb, which is called Southark. And the

1:57.8

antiquities in Southark included the Tabard Inn, which was famous in the 17th century and in Shakespeare's Day and earlier because it was the place where Jeffrey Chaucer had set the opening of his famous Canterbury Tales.

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