Scientists Finally Found a Dinosaur Cloaca
Curiosity Weekly
Warner Bros. Discovery
4.6 • 964 Ratings
🗓️ 1 December 2020
⏱️ 13 minutes
🧾️ Download transcript
Summary
Learn about why we now know what a dinosaur's cloaca looks like. You’ll also learn why smells change with context from food science expert Harold McGee.
We now know what a dinosaur's cloaca looks like by Grant Currin
- See the photo here: https://www.newscientist.com/article/2258023-dinosaur-fossil-with-preserved-genital-orifice-hints-how-they-mated/
- Black, R. (2020, October 21). We Finally Know What a Dinosaur’s Butthole Looks Like. Slate Magazine; Slate. https://slate.com/technology/2020/10/dinosaur-butt-fossil-discovery-cloaca.html
- Bell, P.R., Pittman, M., Kaye, T.G., Hendrickx, C. (2020) A crocodylian-style cloaca in a non-avialan dinosaur. bioRxiv. https://doi.org/10.1101/2020.10.11.335398
Additional resources from food science expert and author Harold McGee:
- Pick up "Nose Dive: A Field Guide to the World's Smells" on Amazon: https://amzn.to/3kGFpxT
- Harold McGee's website: https://curiouscook.typepad.com/site/about-harold-mcgee.html
- Harold McGee on Twitter: https://twitter.com/Harold_McGee
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Transcript
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| 0:00.0 | Hi, you're about to get smarter in just a few minutes with Curiosity Daily from Curiosity.com. |
| 0:07.0 | I'm Ashley Hamer. |
| 0:08.0 | And I'm Natalia Reagan. |
| 0:10.0 | Today you'll learn about why we now know what a dinosaur's cloaker looks like. You'll also learn |
| 0:14.2 | why smells change with context from food science expert Harold McGee. |
| 0:18.4 | Let's satisfy some curiosity. For the first time ever, researchers have discovered the fossilized rear end of a dinosaur that leaves nothing to the imagination. |
| 0:30.0 | And I mean nothing. |
| 0:31.0 | We're not talking bones. |
| 0:33.1 | They found the fossilized remains of the soft tissues. |
| 0:36.6 | And it turns out that this dinosaur sported a pretty efficient backside. |
| 0:41.6 | The species in question is called |
| 0:43.0 | Sotocosaurus, more like Sotucosaurus if you know what I mean. It was |
| 0:47.6 | related to Triceratops but it had a look all of its own. These beauties |
| 0:52.0 | were the size of a yellow lab. They walked on two legs, and they had a face like a |
| 0:56.2 | turtle, with a horn on each cheek. Their tails were adorned with a tuft of long feather-like bristles and now we know way too much about what was going on under that tail. |
| 1:07.0 | Specifically these researchers found the fossilized remains of the Dinos cloaca. |
| 1:12.0 | That's an all-purpose opening used for both |
| 1:14.6 | waste and reproduction. A lot of paleontologists already suspected that dinosaurs |
| 1:19.6 | had a clowaca. That's because birds, dinosaurs, and alligators, |
| 1:23.6 | dinosaurs closest living relatives, have them too. |
| 1:27.2 | The big news is that we have hard evidence |
| 1:29.5 | for this soft orifice. |
... |
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