Sartre's Society is Alive and Well
Breakpoint
Colson Center
4.8 • 3.1K Ratings
🗓️ 25 June 2026
⏱️ 6 minutes
🔗️ Recording | Apple Podcasts | RSS
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Summary
The French philosopher rejected fixed human nature and birthed an identity crisis for the books.
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Transcript
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| 0:00.0 | What can a breakpoint, a daily look, and an ever-changing culture through the lens of unchanging |
| 0:04.9 | truth? For the Colson Center, I'm John Stone Street. Much has been written about the crisis of meaning, |
| 0:12.1 | especially among young adults. Back in 2023, Harvard's On Edge report found that 58% of 18 to 25-year-olds |
| 0:19.7 | experience little or no meaning or purpose during the previous month. |
| 0:24.4 | 50% reported that their mental health suffered from, and I quote, not knowing what to do with my life. |
| 0:30.3 | And then just this year, Talker Research reported that 32% of Americans are suffering an existential crisis, |
| 0:36.8 | and that includes 52% of Gen Z. And it's no |
| 0:40.1 | accident that this crisis of meaning has coincided with the rise of transgender ideology. This |
| 0:45.1 | idea that the internal perception and projection of oneself is what's really true, and that biology, |
| 0:51.1 | family, culture, religion, and everyone else should be made to align with it. |
| 0:55.3 | That's the ultimate social experiment. |
| 0:57.6 | Specifically, it's the attempt to make meaning, as if there were no meaning to who we are. |
| 1:03.8 | Now, the many contributing factors to these phenomena, a primary intellectual source is the thought of John Paul Sartra, |
| 1:10.6 | who was born 121 years ago |
| 1:12.5 | this month. Sartre was a central figure in the philosophical movement called existentialism. |
| 1:18.1 | In fact, the term existentialism is derived from Sartre's most famous statement, that existence |
| 1:23.6 | precedes essence. With this saying, Sartra inverse, the traditional understanding of the relationship between essence, which refers to a thing's nature or purpose and existence. |
| 1:35.3 | See, historically, across most times and cultures, essence was considered logically prior to existence. |
| 1:42.3 | Thus, there's a fixed human nature or essence within which people participate or exist. |
| 1:49.0 | Sartre rejected the notion of a fixed human nature. Instead, he argued that the individual has to decide their nature. |
| 1:56.0 | Without a fixed nature, humans were then radically free to choose their value and their identity. |
| 2:01.9 | And though this idea of so-called radical freedom sounds liberating, for Sartra, it was not a gift. |
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