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BirdNote Daily

Sandgrouse - Desert Water-carriers

BirdNote Daily

BirdNote

Nature, Nature Study, Wildlife, Ecology, Birds, How To, Natural Sciences, Education, Bird Note, Outdoors, Sound, Ecosystems, Bird, Bird Song, Birding, Birdwatching, Science, Birdnote, 769080

4.81.3K Ratings

🗓️ 17 February 2022

⏱️ 2 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

An incredible adaptation that was once considered a myth.

Transcript

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0:00.0

This is bird note.

0:03.0

Sand Grouse.

0:09.0

Sand Grouse.

0:10.0

Pointy-tailed relatives of pigeons live in some of the most parched environments on Earth,

0:15.0

to satisfy the thirst of newly hatched chicks.

0:19.0

Male sandgrouse bring water back to the nest by carrying it in their feathers.

0:24.0

It sounds incredible, and for decades, scientists thought it was just a myth, but it's not.

0:30.0

In the cool of the desert morning, the male flies up to 20 miles to a shallow waterhole,

0:36.0

then wades in up to his belly.

0:40.0

The water is collected by rocking. The bird shifts its body side to side and

0:47.4

repeatedly shakes the belly feathers in the water. Philip can take as long as 15 minutes.

0:54.8

Thanks to coiled hair-like extensions on the feathers of the underparts,

0:58.6

a sandgrouse can soak up and transport 25 millilaters of liquid. That's close to two

1:04.5

tablespoons. Once the male has flown back across the desert with his life-giving

1:10.4

cargo, the sandgrass chicks crowd around him and use their bills like tiny

1:15.2

squeegeys, milking their father's belly feathers for water they so desperately

1:20.1

need. For Bird Note, I'm Mary McCann. Bird Note gives you the sounds of birds every day,

1:31.5

and you get the sights as well when you follow us on

1:33.9

Instagram at Bird Note Radio

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