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Merriam-Webster's Word of the Day

sanctimonious

Merriam-Webster's Word of the Day

Merriam-Webster

Arts, Literature, Language Courses, Education

4.31.2K Ratings

🗓️ 24 July 2024

⏱️ 2 minutes

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Summary

Merriam-Webster's Word of the Day for July 24, 2024 is:

sanctimonious • \sank-tuh-MOH-nee-us\  • adjective

Someone described as sanctimonious behaves as though they are morally superior to others. Language or behavior that suggests the same kind of moral superiority can also be described as sanctimonious.

// While the subject matter was interesting, I found the presenter’s sanctimonious tone rather distracting.

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Examples:

“Smart and sincere but never sanctimonious, the awareness-raising drama doubles as a public service message of sorts.” — Peter Debruge, Variety, 13 Mar. 2024

Did you know?

There’s nothing sacred about sanctimonious—at least not anymore. But in the early 1600s, the English adjective was still sometimes used to describe someone truly holy or pious, a sense at an important remove from today’s use describing someone who acts or behaves as though they are morally superior to others. (The now-obsolete “pious” sense recalls the meaning of the word’s Latin parent, sanctimonia, meaning “holiness” or “sanctity.”) Shakespeare used both the “holy” and “holier-than-thou” senses of sanctimonious in his work, referring in The Tempest to the “sanctimonious” (that is, “holy”) ceremonies of marriage, and in Measure for Measure to “the sanctimonious pirate that went to sea with the Ten Commandments but scraped one out of the table.” (Apparently, the pirate found the restriction on stealing inconvenient.)



Transcript

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0:00.0

It's Merriam-Webster's word of the day for July 24th.

0:11.4

Today's word is sanctimonious, spelled S-A-N-C-T-I-M-O-N-I-O-U-S.

0:19.6

Sanctimonious is an adjective.

0:22.0

Someone described as sanctimonious behaves as though they are

0:25.4

morally superior to others. Language or behavior that suggests the same kind of

0:30.4

moral superiority can also be described as sanctimonious.

0:35.0

Here's the word used in a sentence from variety.

0:39.0

Smart and sincere but never sanctimonious, the awareness-raising drama doubles as a public service message of sorts. There's nothing sacred about the word sanctimonious, at least not anymore. But in the early 1600s the English

0:55.0

adjective was still sometimes used to describe someone truly wholly or

0:59.8

pious, a sense at an important remove from today's use, describing someone who acts or behaves

1:06.7

as though they are morally superior to others.

1:10.0

The now obsolete Pius sense recalls the meaning of the words Latin parent sanctimonia

1:16.2

meaning holiness or sanctity. Shakespeare used both the holy and holier than thou senses of sanctimonious in his work, referring in the tempest to the sanctimonious,

1:27.0

that is the holy ceremonies of marriage, and in measure for measure to the sanctimonious pirate that went to sea with the 10

1:34.8

commandments but scraped one out of the table.

1:37.6

Apparently the pirate found the restriction on stealing inconvenient.

1:41.0

With your word of the day, I'm Peter Sokolowski.

1:44.0

Visit Marion Webster.com today for definitions, wordplay and trending word lookups.

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