meta_pixel
Tapesearch Logo
Log in
The John Batchelor Show

S8 Ep293: DISSENT, EXECUTION, AND THE SHADOW OF IMPERIALISM Colleague Professor Gary J. Bass. Judge Radhabinod Pal of India issued a massive 1,200-page dissent, arguing the tribunal was illegitimate and driven by the racism of colonial powers. Pal viewed Japanese a

The John Batchelor Show

John Batchelor

Arts, Books, Society & Culture, News

4.62.7K Ratings

🗓️ 10 January 2026

⏱️ 13 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

DISSENT, EXECUTION, AND THE SHADOW OF IMPERIALISM Colleague Professor Gary J. Bass. Judge Radhabinod Pal of India issued a massive 1,200-page dissent, arguing the tribunal was illegitimate and driven by the racism of colonial powers. Pal viewed Japanese actions as defense against Western encroachment and, controversially, questioned evidence of the Nanjing atrocities. Despite dissents from French, Dutch, and Indian judges, the executions proceeded in December 1948, with Tojo chanting "Banzai" (Long live the Emperor) on the gallows. The US Supreme Court refused to intervene, issuing a narrow ruling that it lacked jurisdiction over an international tribunal, allowing the executions to occur despite the judicial discord. NUMBER 7
1931 TOKYO

Transcript

Click on a timestamp to play from that location

0:00.0

I'm John Bachelor with Professor Gary Bass.

0:07.1

The book is Judgment at Tokyo, World War II on trial and the making of modern Asia.

0:12.5

The judges include one particular scholar, international law scholar, Rabhabino-Pal, born 1886, in Bengal province, then part of the British Empire,

0:25.0

the British Raj, now part of Bangladesh. He is extremely well educated as a young person.

0:31.5

Strikingly, his father leaves the family, and he's raised by a determined mother with his two sisters.

0:39.2

He has gifts in many directions and goes to law school in Calcutta.

0:43.4

He's a Hindu, but he's a man way before the 20th century, way before his time in the 20th century.

0:51.7

Professor, spending time with Paul in your book is a pleasure because

0:55.6

it's a glimpse of another world of a man who understood here in the 21st century we're going

1:01.5

to struggle with tolerance. What do we need to know about his education and his skills and why he

1:07.8

was chosen for the court? So he's, I'm so glad that you liked him because he's one of my favorite figures.

1:14.9

And one of the great pleasures of writing this book was spending time with his children and

1:19.7

grandchildren in Calcutta, who very generously shared memories of their father and their grandfather.

1:25.8

He is from, you know, an absolutely self-made man who brought himself up from

1:32.7

rural poverty in Bengal, part of British India, to rise to be at the pinnacle of

1:42.1

of academia in, in Bengal at the time.acle of of academia in

1:45.3

in Bengal at the time. He's the head

1:48.2

of a great university

1:50.2

in Calcutta

1:51.0

and is a

1:54.3

very impressive legal scholar.

1:56.6

He's not actually trained in

...

Transcript will be available on the free plan in 27 days. Upgrade to see the full transcript now.

Disclaimer: The podcast and artwork embedded on this page are from John Batchelor, and are the property of its owner and not affiliated with or endorsed by Tapesearch.

Generated transcripts are the property of John Batchelor and are distributed freely under the Fair Use doctrine. Transcripts generated by Tapesearch are not guaranteed to be accurate.

Copyright © Tapesearch 2026.