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The Irish Passport

S3 Episode 2: Travellers

The Irish Passport

The Irish Passport

Society & Culture

4.8673 Ratings

🗓️ 20 July 2019

⏱️ 55 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

Who are Irish Travellers? The answer is Ireland’s most hidden history: mistaught or not taught in schools, often invisible or misrepresented in the media, and abused by some for political gain. In this episode, three Irish Travellers explain who they are and what it means to be a Traveller. We hear from John Connors, the actor, screenwriter, and activist, who welcomes us into his home to tell us about his childhood, family history, and what his research has discovered about the origins of his community. Campaigner Eileen Flynn explains her journey in becoming a feminist, and her battles with health, housing and discrimination. Finally, Julia O’Reilly tells us how she overcame challenges in education, and how her conviction that things must be better for the next generation has led her to seek change by running for political office. For bonus episodes, support us on Patreon https://www.patreon.com/theirishpassport. Season 3 of The Irish Passport podcast is made with the kind support of Biddy Murphy, online sellers of genuine Irish goods. Check them out on www.biddymurphy.com. Follow us on Twitter and Facebook: @PassportIrish.

Transcript

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0:00.0

Ask Brian Hanley how his family weaving business John Hanley and company got started in Tipperary

0:09.4

and the answer is a slice of Irish history.

0:12.6

We can go back to somewhere around the mid-1800s with the family weaving in different parts of the county. By the time the year 1890 rolled

0:24.1

around, Ireland's land war was in full swing. We've talked about this period before on the podcast.

0:30.3

It saw a campaign of resistance to the exploitation of tenant farmers by landlords that led to massive

0:36.1

redistribution of land. When the Hanley weavers of Lacken

0:39.9

were issued with an eviction noticed in the midst of it, the founder of the Land League, Michael

0:44.4

Davitt, saw an opportunity. They were kicked out essentially of the premises that they were in there.

0:50.3

So there was quite a big hoo-ha, Michael Davitt, who was one of the chief organizers of that movement,

0:56.5

used the eviction, the movement of the machinery as a kind of a demonstration.

1:02.8

Local people from Lacken helped move the machinery halfway,

1:07.3

and people from this area went the other half to meet them and bring them back.

1:13.4

As the decades rolled on, John Hanley Weavers grew in strength. Handley fabrics furnished the

1:19.1

drapery shops of Killarney and Macroom and were soon being shipped to the gentleman's

1:23.8

tailors of Italy and London. But modern times didn't always bring prosperity.

1:28.3

When this country was going through that terrible phase that they called the Celtic Tiger,

1:33.3

2004 and onwards, we found those quite difficult years. It was a struggle in some ways to keep going.

1:41.3

The whole country was on an upward curve, but we were going in the opposite

1:45.9

direction. And I suppose you start to doubt yourself and you wonder, like, are you in the right

1:50.4

game and should you be doing what you're doing? Textile manufacturing in Western Europe aren't

1:55.9

two phrases that really go together. Everybody is producing in China. Everybody's producing in Vietnam.

2:02.7

Low-cost countries, make it cheap, sell it high.

...

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