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Real Life Pharmacology - Pharmacology Education for Health Care Professionals

Rivastigmine Pharmacology

Real Life Pharmacology - Pharmacology Education for Health Care Professionals

Eric Christianson, PharmD; Pharmacology Expert and Clinical Pharmacist

Medicine, Education, Health & Fitness

4.9773 Ratings

🗓️ 28 May 2020

⏱️ 14 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

Rivastigmine is an acetylcholinesterase inhibitor used in the management of certain dementias. I discuss rivastigmine pharmacology on this episode.

Weight loss is a potential adverse effect of rivastigmine. It is important to monitor weights.

Anticholinergic medications such as diphenhydramine can blunt the effects of rivastigmine.

Rarely, acetylcholinesterase inhibitors like rivastigmine can cause bradycardia.

I discuss important drug interactions on the podcast, be sure to check out my latest project which is a 200+ page book on managing drug interactions in primary care.

Be sure to check out our free Top 200 study guide – a 31 page PDF that is yours for FREE!



Transcript

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0:00.0

Hey all, welcome back to the Real Life Pharmacology podcast.

0:03.6

I'm your host, Eric Christensen, FarmD, BCPS, BCGP.

0:08.8

And today what I'm going to cover is rivestigmin.

0:14.0

Rivestigmin is an acetylcholine esterase inhibitor.

0:18.3

So I have covered Dinepazil.

0:24.1

That's another acetylcholine esterase inhibitor in the same class. But I did want to cover rivistigmin specifically because there are a couple of quirks that definitely are

0:31.7

different. And I can share my clinical practice experience with this medication as well. So being in this class as a refresher,

0:41.7

acetylcholine esterase inhibitors prevent the breakdown of acetylcholine. And it's theorized that a deficiency

0:51.8

in acetylcholine in the brain leads to certain forms of dementia,

0:57.3

Alzheimer's as well as potentially a component of Parkinson's type dementia as well.

1:03.0

So with that, with this drug, we're trying to prevent the breakdown of that acetylcholine

1:10.3

and increase concentrations in the brain

1:12.9

and potentially help manage the symptoms of certain types of dementia.

1:19.6

Very, very important to remember that this drug does not reverse dementia.

1:25.7

So sometimes that's an expectation of patients, caregivers,

1:32.3

you know, friends, family, that dementia medications can potentially help reverse this, or they'll be,

1:39.5

you know, totally 100% back to normal. And we know from the studies and evidence that that's absolutely not going to be

1:47.0

the case. So definitely coach and educate patients that this isn't going to reverse their dimension.

1:56.6

They're not going to be totally back to the way they used to be. However, if we can give them a little

2:02.2

bit more capacity for memory and some of the symptoms that go along with dementia, that can

2:08.2

certainly be helpful and be comforting to some there. So that's the mechanism in short there.

2:18.9

Doseage forms, this is kind of one of the big differences with denepazil

...

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