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From Our Own Correspondent

Rising tensions in the Balkans

From Our Own Correspondent

BBC

News, News Commentary

4.41.3K Ratings

🗓️ 5 October 2023

⏱️ 29 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

Kate Adie presents stories from Kosovo, Kyrgyzstan, South Sudan, Sri Lanka and Russia’s western borders. A day of shooting in majority-Serb north Kosovo left a police officer and three members of an armed group dead. Guy De Launey reports on one of the most serious confrontations between Serbia and Kosovo since Kosovo declared independence in 2008. 2023 marks the tenth anniversary of Xi Jinping’s announcement of the Belt and Road Initiative, an ambitious project to connect China with the Central Asian countries on its western border. Jacob Mardell visits Torugart pass in Kyrgyzstan, an important stop on a planned railway that will connect China with Kyrgyzstan and Uzbekistan. He encounters smuggling and nomad hospitality, and asks how the new railway might change this underdeveloped region. Hundreds of thousands of South Sudanese refugees have been returning to the villages they were forced to flee from, during decades of war in the region. On their return they are met with a new danger: landmines and unexploded bombs. In South Sudan it’s mostly women who take on the dangerous job of clearing unexploded ordinance. Sira Thierij joins a team of young women deminers making their country safer. Sri Lanka has been suffering the worst economic crisis in its history as an independent nation. Sri Lankans have endured power cuts, fuel shortages, rising prices and rapid inflation. After loans from the World Bank and International Monetary Fund, the country’s financial situation is improving. But when Archana Shukla travelled across the island nation, she discovered many people are still struggling to make ends meet. Katya Adler travels from southern Poland to the northernmost point of mainland Norway to ask people what it’s like living next door to Putin, since he brought war back to Europe on a scale not seen since World War Two. She meets ordinary people doing extraordinary things to help the war effort in Ukraine. Katya Adler’s two-part series, Living Next Door to Putin, is available now on BBC iPlayer. Producer: Viv Jones Production Coordinator: Gemma Ashman Editor: China Collins

Transcript

Click on a timestamp to play from that location

0:00.0

BBC Sounds, Music, Radio, Podcasts

0:04.8

Today we take a hair-raising road trip through the remote borderlands between China and

0:10.8

Kiergistan.

0:12.8

In South Sudan it's mostly women who take on the dangerous job of defusing landmines, we

0:18.9

meet some of them.

0:21.0

Chance encounters on a train journey in Sri Lanka, with housewives, schoolchildren and fishermen,

0:27.1

so life is still tough for many, a year on from the economic crisis.

0:33.0

And our correspondent takes a 1,500-mile journey along Russia's western border from Poland

0:39.9

to Norway.

0:41.2

She meets ordinary people doing extraordinary things to help the war effort in Ukraine.

0:47.0

First, to the Balkans.

0:49.7

Kosovo unilaterally declared its independence from Serbia 15 years ago, but the conflict

0:56.1

of the past still rumbles on.

0:59.1

Last week a day of shooting in Majority Serb North Kosovo left a police officer and three

1:04.4

members of an armed group dead.

1:07.4

It was one of the most serious confrontations between Serbia and Kosovo, since Kosovo declared

1:13.4

independence in 2008.

1:16.6

Rather than attempting to calm things down, their respective governments began launching

1:21.4

accusations at one another as Guy Deloni discovered.

1:27.0

First of all, I hate to say I told you so, because four people are dead after the worst

1:32.2

outbreak of violence in Kosovo for a decade.

1:35.5

British reinforcements to NATO's Kosovo peacekeeping force are flying in, and relations between

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