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Medgeeks with Andrew Reid

Rhabdomyolysis

Medgeeks with Andrew Reid

Medgeeks

Education, Medicine, Health & Fitness

4.8997 Ratings

🗓️ 20 December 2018

⏱️ 8 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

The next patient on your list is a 35 year old male with a past medical history of IV drug and alcohol abuse. He's been sober for the last 7 years. 

He presents to the ER after a mechanical fall at home. The nursing triage notes states the patient was in his normal state of health, until about two days prior.

He may have hit his head, but is unsure. The patient had a loss of consciousness. No neurological deficits. The day after his fall, he's experienced decreased urine output, despite increasing his water intake.

The urine that was seen was noted to be brown.

Labs were notable for

  • BUN of 63 mg/dL
  • Creatinine of 8 mg/dl. His last creatinine from a wellness visit was .8 mg/dl.
  • Potassium 6.8 mEq/L. EKG is normal sinus rhythm.
  • CK: 40,000
  • AST: 1066
  • ALT: 450
  • Urine analysis was positive for blood, but negative for RBCs. 

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Transcript

Click on a timestamp to play from that location

0:00.0

Team what's up more back sack here for med geeks so today let's do a case so in next patient on your list is a 35 year old male with the past medical history of IV drug and alcohol abuse. So over for the past seven years

0:14.6

presents to the ER after a mechanical fall at home. Nursing Trias notes state the patient

0:20.9

was in his normal state of health until two days prior to

0:24.4

arrival to the ER. He suffered a mechanical fall, may have hit his head

0:28.6

unsure loss of consciousness, currently no neurodeficits. The day after his fall, he experienced minimal urine output

0:36.4

to sprite increasing his water intake, and his urine was the color of like a brownish.

0:44.0

So on chart review, the patient was a-fabrile.

0:47.0

Heart rate 94 BP was 156 over 77,

0:51.0

and his oxygen saturation were 98% on room air.

0:55.0

Initial labs remarkable for BUN Coratine of 63 over 8.

1:00.0

Last Coratine one year ago from outpatient wellness visits was 0.8.

1:05.0

Has a normal bicarb. K 6.8 EKG was normal sinus rhythm without changes such as peak T waves, ST depression, A.V. blocks,

1:16.4

QT shortening, no QRS widening, or no loss of P wave.

1:20.8

Remaining electrolytes were normal,

1:22.5

CK was 40,000, AST 1066, ALT 450,

1:29.2

ALKFOS was normal, H&H normal, UA was positive for blood but negative for RBCs.

1:38.8

So in your head what do you think?

1:41.4

So I'll give you a second. Just to recap the lab so we have an

1:46.4

elevated crayotte to 8 a k elevated to 6.8 no EKG changes,

1:53.6

CK's up to 40,000, LFTs are also up,

1:58.4

Alkvos normal, and then UA was positive for for blood but negative for RBCs.

2:05.0

So I'd be thinking we have a young patient with a mechanical fall.

...

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