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Today in Focus

Revisited: Life after Auschwitz

Today in Focus

The Guardian

Daily News, News

4.65.7K Ratings

🗓️ 27 January 2025

⏱️ 37 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

Revisited: Ivor Perl and Susan Pollack were 12 and 13 when they were transported to Auschwitz. On the 80th anniversary of the concentration camp’s liberation, we revisit a podcast we published marking the 75th anniversary. Help support our independent journalism at theguardian.com/infocus

Transcript

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0:00.0

Today, on the 80th anniversary of the Liberation of Auschwitz, we are bringing you an episode

0:07.8

we made five years ago with two of the survivors, Susan Pollock and Ivor Pearl.

0:13.1

That episode was made for the 75th anniversary.

0:16.0

It is a really moving listen and I hope you get a lot from it.

0:31.7

Today's episode is very special. There are now few survivors of the Nazi's largest concentration camp Auschwitz. On the 75th anniversary of its liberation, Iva Pearl and Susan Pollock,

0:39.2

who were children just 12 and 13 when they were taken there, tell us their stories.

0:44.8

From The Guardian, I'm Anushka Astana.

0:48.0

Today in Focus, Life After Auschwitz.

0:57.0

Well, I lived in a small village in Hungary,

1:03.0

not far from the capital, Budapest, and my life was happy.

1:16.1

I went to local school, had my girlfriends there.

1:20.7

And I played a bit of football if they needed someone.

1:24.1

What is it called when you're a gate goalkeeper?

1:25.6

Yeah, that's me.

1:35.8

And so that was my life and it was it was fun as a child did you have a sense that a darkness was coming well as a child I was aware there's no doubt child, I was aware. There's no doubt about it. I was aware that I was the other.

1:51.4

There were signs of that difference and not very friendly signs, sometimes hostile.

2:00.7

You Jews? What are you doing here?

2:05.6

Well, my name is Iva Pearl, of course, I've

2:09.6

Englishized it since I came to England and I thought to myself,

2:12.6

you know what, I'll have to make my own living, I've got to find an English name as well. So it's

2:18.2

Iva Pearl, but I was born Isaac Pearlmutter in Southern Hungary in the town called Mokul. Going to

2:25.2

school from home, but virtually like running the gauntlets, and invariably you were given literally

...

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