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The Dr. Hyman Show

Rethinking ADHD: Root Causes, Real Healing, and the Power of Functional Medicine

The Dr. Hyman Show

Dr. Mark Hyman

Health & Fitness, Nutrition, Medicine

4.6 • 8.7K Ratings

🗓️ 28 July 2025

⏱️ 61 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

ADHD and other brain-based conditions such as depression, autism, and even schizophrenia are increasingly understood as inflammatory disorders of the brain—deeply rooted in the complex interplay between genetics, environment, and lifestyle. Many individuals go undiagnosed for years, internalizing harmful labels like “lazy” or “difficult,” until the weight of unaddressed symptoms finally becomes too much. But there is hope: Functional Medicine offers a radically different approach by uncovering and addressing root causes such as nutritional deficiencies, gut microbiome imbalances, food sensitivities, toxin exposures, and lifestyle factors. Stories of transformation emerge when these root drivers are corrected—children once labeled disruptive begin to thrive, adults regain focus and emotional balance, and families find relief. This emerging paradigm offers not just symptom management but the possibility of genuine healing through personalized, whole-body care. In this episode, I discuss, along with Dr. George Papanicolaou and Dr. Jaquel Patterson, how ADHD and other mental health challenges are often rooted in inflammation and imbalances in the body—and how addressing diet, lifestyle, and root causes can lead to real healing. Dr. Papanicolaou is a graduate of the Philadelphia College of Osteopathic Medicine and is Board Certified in Family Medicine from Abington Memorial Hospital. Over time as the healthcare system made it harder for patients to receive personal care, Dr. Papanicolaou decided a change was needed. He began training in Functional Medicine through the Institute of Functional Medicine. In 2015, he established Cornerstone Personal Health—a practice dedicated entirely to Functional Medicine. In August 2017, I invited Dr. Papanicolaou to join The UltraWellness Center and we’ve been successfully helping people together ever since. Dr. Jaquel Patterson is a nationally recognized naturopathic physician, success coach, three-time Amazon bestselling author, and Forbes contributor. She owns a successful medical practice, Fairfield Family Health in Connecticut, and brings over 16 years of clinical experience, specializing in Lyme disease, autoimmune conditions, integrative psychiatry, and environmental medicine. A sought-after speaker, Dr. Patterson has been featured in USA Today, New York Magazine, and Forbes, and on CBS, Fox, NBC, and ABC. She’s the past president of the American Association of Naturopathic Physicians and currently serves on the board of the American Academy of Environmental Medicine. Certified by the Institute for Functional Medicine (IFM), she’s also completed a fellowship in functional medicine with a focus on psychiatry and ADD/ADHD. In addition to her naturopathic medical degree, Dr. Patterson holds an MBA in Healthcare Management from Quinnipiac University and an undergraduate degree from Cornell University. This episode is brought to you by BIOptimizers. Head to bioptimizers.com/hyman and use code HYMAN10 to save 10%. Full-length episodes can be found here:Why ADHD Is Not A Psychiatric Disorder Or Brain Disease What’s Fueling Our Mental Health Crisis and How Can We Fix it? 7 Strategies To Address ADHD

Transcript

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0:00.0

Coming up on this episode of the Dr. Hyman Show. What we now know is that ADD, autism, depression,

0:05.8

dementia, Parkinson's, these are inflammatory diseases of the brain, even schizophrenia, bipolar

0:11.1

disease. All these are inflammatory brain disorders. If you're living on caffeine,

0:18.3

constantly tired, and feel like your stress is stuck on high, there's a good chance you're low in magnesium. Magnesium is critical for turning food into energy, calming your nervous system, helping you sleep, and regulating your mood. And here's the kicker. Up to 80% of us aren't getting enough. That kind of chronic deficiency may contribute to feelings of burnout, occasional tension, irritability, and the kind of fatigue that

0:37.7

coffee can't fix. That's why I recommend magnesium breakthrough by bioptimizers. It's the only

0:42.4

formula that combines all seven essential forms of magnesium, including glycinate for calm

0:47.1

and citrate for digestion. Most magnesium supplements only offer one or two forms. Magnesium

0:52.1

breakthrough covers them all. For deeper sleep, better focus, less tension, and real support during stressful times. If your body's feeling off, this might be the missing link. Try at risk-free at bioptimizers.com slash hymen and get 10% off your order. Before we jump into today's episode, I want to share a few ways you can go deeper on your health journey. While I wish I could work with everyone one-on-one, there just isn't enough time in the day, so I've built several tools to help you take control of your health. If you're looking for guidance, education, and community, check out my private membership, the Hyman Hive for live Q&A's exclusive content and direct connection. For real-time lab testing and personalized insights into your biology,

1:28.2

visit Function Health. You can also explore my curated doctor-trusted supplements and health products

1:33.0

at Dr.hyman.com. And if you prefer to listen without any breaks, don't forget, you can enjoy

1:37.8

every episode of this podcast, Add Free with Hyman Plus. Just open Apple Podcasts and tap try free to start

1:44.0

your seven-day free trial.

1:45.4

The thing with ADHD, first off and foremost, is it's primarily been looked at as a medical

1:51.1

model. In the psychiatric world, it's a medical model. It's a, sometimes it seems more as a

1:58.0

behavioral issue, and it's treated with medication.

2:01.5

It's a brain disease.

2:03.3

It's a brain disease.

2:04.3

And as if you said before, the brain, it's really, it's a body disease that affects

2:10.2

the brain.

2:11.2

Okay?

2:12.2

And you've said that.

2:13.2

Now, in ADHD, there are some issues around the brain itself that make adults and children more

...

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